Class AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter
- java.lang.Object
- org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter<T>
- org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- org.springframework.http.converter.json.AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter
- All Implemented Interfaces:
GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
,HttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Direct Known Subclasses:
MappingJackson2CborHttpMessageConverter
,MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
,MappingJackson2SmileHttpMessageConverter
,MappingJackson2XmlHttpMessageConverter
public abstract class AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter extends AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
Abstract base class for Jackson based and content type independentHttpMessageConverter
implementations.Compatible with Jackson 2.9 and higher, as of Spring 5.0.
- Since:
- 4.1
- Author:
- Arjen Poutsma, Keith Donald, Rossen Stoyanchev, Juergen Hoeller, Sebastien Deleuze
- See Also:
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static Charset
DEFAULT_CHARSET
Deprecated.protected ObjectMapper
objectMapper
Fields inherited from class org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter
logger
Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor Description protected
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper)
protected
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper, MediaType supportedMediaType)
protected
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper, MediaType... supportedMediaTypes)
Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description boolean
canRead(Class<?> clazz, MediaType mediaType)
This implementation checks if the given class is supported, and if the supported media typesinclude the given media type.boolean
canRead(Type type, Class<?> contextClass, MediaType mediaType)
Indicates whether the given type can be read by this converter.boolean
canWrite(Class<?> clazz, MediaType mediaType)
protected Charset
getCharset(MediaType contentType)
Determine the charset to use for JSON input.protected Long
getContentLength(Object object, MediaType contentType)
Returns the content length for the given type.protected MediaType
getDefaultContentType(Object object)
Returns the default content type for the given type.protected JavaType
getJavaType(Type type, Class<?> contextClass)
Return the JacksonJavaType
for the specified type and context class.protected JsonEncoding
getJsonEncoding(MediaType contentType)
Determine the JSON encoding to use for the given content type.ObjectMapper
getObjectMapper()
Return the underlyingObjectMapper
for this view.protected void
logWarningIfNecessary(Type type, Throwable cause)
Determine whether to log the given exception coming from aObjectMapper.canDeserialize(com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType)
/ObjectMapper.canSerialize(java.lang.Class<?>)
check.Object
read(Type type, Class<?> contextClass, HttpInputMessage inputMessage)
Read an object of the given type form the given input message, and returns it.protected Object
readInternal(Class<?> clazz, HttpInputMessage inputMessage)
Abstract template method that reads the actual object.void
setObjectMapper(ObjectMapper objectMapper)
Set theObjectMapper
for this view.void
setPrettyPrint(boolean prettyPrint)
Whether to use theDefaultPrettyPrinter
when writing JSON.protected void
writeInternal(Object object, Type type, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage)
Abstract template method that writes the actual body.protected void
writePrefix(JsonGenerator generator, Object object)
Write a prefix before the main content.protected void
writeSuffix(JsonGenerator generator, Object object)
Write a suffix after the main content.Methods inherited from class org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter
canWrite, supports, write, writeInternal
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter
addDefaultHeaders, canRead, canWrite, getDefaultCharset, getSupportedMediaTypes, read, setDefaultCharset, setSupportedMediaTypes, write
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Methods inherited from interface org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter
getSupportedMediaTypes, read, write
Field Detail
DEFAULT_CHARSET
@Nullable @Deprecated public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET
Deprecated.The default charset used by the converter.
objectMapper
protected ObjectMapper objectMapper
Constructor Detail
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter
protected AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper)
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter
protected AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper, MediaType supportedMediaType)
AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter
protected AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter(ObjectMapper objectMapper, MediaType... supportedMediaTypes)
Method Detail
setObjectMapper
public void setObjectMapper(ObjectMapper objectMapper)
Set theObjectMapper
for this view. If not set, a defaultObjectMapper
is used.Setting a custom-configured
ObjectMapper
is one way to take further control of the JSON serialization process. For example, an extendedSerializerFactory
can be configured that provides custom serializers for specific types. The other option for refining the serialization process is to use Jackson's provided annotations on the types to be serialized, in which case a custom-configured ObjectMapper is unnecessary.
getObjectMapper
public ObjectMapper getObjectMapper()
Return the underlyingObjectMapper
for this view.
setPrettyPrint
public void setPrettyPrint(boolean prettyPrint)
Whether to use theDefaultPrettyPrinter
when writing JSON. This is a shortcut for setting up anObjectMapper
as follows:ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); mapper.configure(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT, true); converter.setObjectMapper(mapper);
canRead
public boolean canRead(Class<?> clazz, @Nullable MediaType mediaType)
Description copied from class:AbstractHttpMessageConverter
This implementation checks if the given class is supported, and if the supported media typesinclude the given media type.- Specified by:
canRead
in interfaceHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Overrides:
canRead
in classAbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
clazz
- the class to test for readabilitymediaType
- the media type to read (can benull
if not specified); typically the value of aContent-Type
header.- Returns:
true
if readable;false
otherwise
canRead
public boolean canRead(Type type, @Nullable Class<?> contextClass, @Nullable MediaType mediaType)
Description copied from interface:GenericHttpMessageConverter
Indicates whether the given type can be read by this converter. This method should perform the same checks thanHttpMessageConverter.canRead(Class, MediaType)
with additional ones related to the generic type.- Specified by:
canRead
in interfaceGenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Overrides:
canRead
in classAbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
type
- the (potentially generic) type to test for readabilitycontextClass
- a context class for the target type, for example a class in which the target type appears in a method signature (can benull
)mediaType
- the media type to read, can benull
if not specified. Typically the value of aContent-Type
header.- Returns:
true
if readable;false
otherwise
canWrite
public boolean canWrite(Class<?> clazz, @Nullable MediaType mediaType)
Description copied from class:AbstractHttpMessageConverter
This implementation checks if the given class is supported, and if the supported media types include the given media type.- Specified by:
canWrite
in interfaceHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Overrides:
canWrite
in classAbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
clazz
- the class to test for writabilitymediaType
- the media type to write (can benull
if not specified); typically the value of anAccept
header.- Returns:
true
if writable;false
otherwise
logWarningIfNecessary
protected void logWarningIfNecessary(Type type, @Nullable Throwable cause)
Determine whether to log the given exception coming from aObjectMapper.canDeserialize(com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JavaType)
/ObjectMapper.canSerialize(java.lang.Class<?>)
check.- Parameters:
type
- the class that Jackson tested for (de-)serializabilitycause
- the Jackson-thrown exception to evaluate (typically aJsonMappingException
)- Since:
- 4.3
read
public Object read(Type type, @Nullable Class<?> contextClass, HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException
Description copied from interface:GenericHttpMessageConverter
Read an object of the given type form the given input message, and returns it.- Parameters:
type
- the (potentially generic) type of object to return. This type must have previously been passed to thecanRead
method of this interface, which must have returnedtrue
.contextClass
- a context class for the target type, for example a class in which the target type appears in a method signature (can benull
)inputMessage
- the HTTP input message to read from- Returns:
- the converted object
- Throws:
IOException
- in case of I/O errorsHttpMessageNotReadableException
- in case of conversion errors
readInternal
protected Object readInternal(Class<?> clazz, HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException
Description copied from class:AbstractHttpMessageConverter
Abstract template method that reads the actual object. Invoked fromAbstractHttpMessageConverter.read(java.lang.Class<? extends T>, org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage)
.- Specified by:
readInternal
in classAbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
clazz
- the type of object to returninputMessage
- the HTTP input message to read from- Returns:
- the converted object
- Throws:
IOException
- in case of I/O errorsHttpMessageNotReadableException
- in case of conversion errors
getCharset
protected Charset getCharset(@Nullable MediaType contentType)
Determine the charset to use for JSON input.By default this is either the charset from the input
MediaType
or otherwise falling back onUTF-8
. Can be overridden in subclasses.- Parameters:
contentType
- the content type of the HTTP input message- Returns:
- the charset to use
- Since:
- 5.1.18
writeInternal
protected void writeInternal(Object object, @Nullable Type type, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException
Description copied from class:AbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter
Abstract template method that writes the actual body. Invoked fromAbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter.write(T, java.lang.reflect.Type, org.springframework.http.MediaType, org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage)
.- Specified by:
writeInternal
in classAbstractGenericHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
object
- the object to write to the output messagetype
- the type of object to write (may benull
)outputMessage
- the HTTP output message to write to- Throws:
IOException
- in case of I/O errorsHttpMessageNotWritableException
- in case of conversion errors
writePrefix
protected void writePrefix(JsonGenerator generator, Object object) throws IOException
Write a prefix before the main content.- Parameters:
generator
- the generator to use for writing content.object
- the object to write to the output message.- Throws:
IOException
writeSuffix
protected void writeSuffix(JsonGenerator generator, Object object) throws IOException
Write a suffix after the main content.- Parameters:
generator
- the generator to use for writing content.object
- the object to write to the output message.- Throws:
IOException
getJavaType
protected JavaType getJavaType(Type type, @Nullable Class<?> contextClass)
Return the JacksonJavaType
for the specified type and context class.- Parameters:
type
- the generic type to return the Jackson JavaType forcontextClass
- a context class for the target type, for example a class in which the target type appears in a method signature (can benull
)- Returns:
- the Jackson JavaType
getJsonEncoding
protected JsonEncoding getJsonEncoding(@Nullable MediaType contentType)
Determine the JSON encoding to use for the given content type.- Parameters:
contentType
- the media type as requested by the caller- Returns:
- the JSON encoding to use (never
null
)
getDefaultContentType
@Nullable protected MediaType getDefaultContentType(Object object) throws IOException
Description copied from class:AbstractHttpMessageConverter
Returns the default content type for the given type. Called whenAbstractHttpMessageConverter.write(T, org.springframework.http.MediaType, org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage)
is invoked without a specified content type parameter.By default, this returns the first element of the
supportedMediaTypes
property, if any. Can be overridden in subclasses.- Overrides:
getDefaultContentType
in classAbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
object
- the type to return the content type for- Returns:
- the content type, or
null
if not known - Throws:
IOException
getContentLength
protected Long getContentLength(Object object, @Nullable MediaType contentType) throws IOException
Description copied from class:AbstractHttpMessageConverter
Returns the content length for the given type.By default, this returns
null
, meaning that the content length is unknown. Can be overridden in subclasses.- Overrides:
getContentLength
in classAbstractHttpMessageConverter<Object>
- Parameters:
object
- the type to return the content length for- Returns:
- the content length, or
null
if not known - Throws:
IOException