java.lang.Object
- org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor
- - org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor
  - - org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate

All Implemented Interfaces:
InitializingBean, JmsOperations
```
public class JmsTemplate
extends JmsDestinationAccessor
implements JmsOperations
```
Helper class that simplifies synchronous JMS access code.
If you want to use dynamic destination creation, you must specify the type of JMS destination to create, using the "pubSubDomain" property. For other operations, this is not necessary. Point-to-Point (Queues) is the default domain.
Default settings for JMS Sessions are "not transacted" and "auto-acknowledge". As defined by the Java EE specification, the transaction and acknowledgement parameters are ignored when a JMS Session is created inside an active transaction, no matter if a JTA transaction or a Spring-managed transaction. To configure them for native JMS usage, specify appropriate values for the "sessionTransacted" and "sessionAcknowledgeMode" bean properties.
This template uses a DynamicDestinationResolver and a SimpleMessageConverter as default strategies for resolving a destination name or converting a message, respectively. These defaults can be overridden through the "destinationResolver" and "messageConverter" bean properties.
NOTE: The ConnectionFactory used with this template should return pooled Connections (or a single shared Connection) as well as pooled Sessions and MessageProducers. Otherwise, performance of ad-hoc JMS operations is going to suffer. The simplest option is to use the Spring-provided SingleConnectionFactory as a decorator for your target ConnectionFactory, reusing a single JMS Connection in a thread-safe fashion; this is often good enough for the purpose of sending messages via this template. In a Java EE environment, make sure that the ConnectionFactory is obtained from the application's environment naming context via JNDI; application servers typically expose pooled, transaction-aware factories there.
Since:
1.1
Author:
Mark Pollack, Juergen Hoeller, Stephane Nicoll
See Also:
JmsAccessor.setConnectionFactory(javax.jms.ConnectionFactory), JmsDestinationAccessor.setPubSubDomain(boolean), JmsDestinationAccessor.setDestinationResolver(org.springframework.jms.support.destination.DestinationResolver), setMessageConverter(org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MessageConverter), MessageProducer, MessageConsumer

Field Summary
- Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor
  RECEIVE_TIMEOUT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, RECEIVE_TIMEOUT_NO_WAIT
- Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor
  logger

Constructor Summary
Constructors
Constructor Description
JmsTemplate()
Create a new JmsTemplate for bean-style usage.
JmsTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
Create a new JmsTemplate, given a ConnectionFactory.

Method Summary

All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
Modifier and Type	Method	Description
`<T> T`	`browse(String queueName, BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse messages in a JMS queue.
`<T> T`	`browse(Queue queue, BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse messages in a JMS queue.
`<T> T`	`browse(BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse messages in the default JMS queue.
`<T> T`	`browseSelected(String queueName, String messageSelector, BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse selected messages in a JMS queue.
`<T> T`	`browseSelected(String messageSelector, BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse selected messages in a JMS queue.
`<T> T`	`browseSelected(Queue queue, String messageSelector, BrowserCallback<T> action)`	Browse selected messages in a JMS queue.
`void`	`convertAndSend(Object message)`	Send the given object to the default destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`void`	`convertAndSend(Object message, MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)`	Send the given object to the default destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`void`	`convertAndSend(String destinationName, Object message)`	Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`void`	`convertAndSend(String destinationName, Object message, MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)`	Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`void`	`convertAndSend(Destination destination, Object message)`	Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`void`	`convertAndSend(Destination destination, Object message, MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)`	Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
`protected QueueBrowser`	`createBrowser(Session session, Queue queue, String messageSelector)`	Create a JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination, configuring it to disable message ids and/or timestamps (if necessary).
`protected MessageConsumer`	`createConsumer(Session session, Destination destination, String messageSelector)`	Create a JMS MessageConsumer for the given Session and Destination.
`protected MessageProducer`	`createProducer(Session session, Destination destination)`	Create a JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination, configuring it to disable message ids and/or timestamps (if necessary).
`protected Object`	`doConvertFromMessage(Message message)`	Extract the content from the given JMS message.
`protected MessageProducer`	`doCreateProducer(Session session, Destination destination)`	Create a raw JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination.
`protected Message`	`doReceive(Session session, Destination destination, String messageSelector)`	Receive a JMS message.
`protected Message`	`doReceive(Session session, MessageConsumer consumer)`	Actually receive a JMS message.
`protected void`	`doSend(MessageProducer producer, Message message)`	Actually send the given JMS message.
`protected void`	`doSend(Session session, Destination destination, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send the given JMS message.
`protected Message`	`doSendAndReceive(Session session, Destination destination, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a request message to the given `Destination` and block until a reply has been received on a temporary queue created on-the-fly.
`<T> T`	`execute(String destinationName, ProducerCallback<T> action)`	Send messages to a JMS destination.
`<T> T`	`execute(Destination destination, ProducerCallback<T> action)`	Send messages to a JMS destination.
`<T> T`	`execute(ProducerCallback<T> action)`	Send messages to the default JMS destination (or one specified for each send operation).
`<T> T`	`execute(SessionCallback<T> action)`	Execute the action specified by the given action object within a JMS Session.
`<T> T`	`execute(SessionCallback<T> action, boolean startConnection)`	Execute the action specified by the given action object within a JMS Session.
`protected Connection`	`getConnection(JmsResourceHolder holder)`	Fetch an appropriate Connection from the given JmsResourceHolder.
`Destination`	`getDefaultDestination()`	Return the destination to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
`String`	`getDefaultDestinationName()`	Return the destination name to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
`long`	`getDeliveryDelay()`	Return the delivery delay to use for send calls (in milliseconds).
`int`	`getDeliveryMode()`	Return the delivery mode to use when sending a message.
`MessageConverter`	`getMessageConverter()`	Return the message converter for this template.
`int`	`getPriority()`	Return the priority of a message when sending.
`long`	`getReceiveTimeout()`	Return the timeout to use for receive calls (in milliseconds).
`protected Session`	`getSession(JmsResourceHolder holder)`	Fetch an appropriate Session from the given JmsResourceHolder.
`long`	`getTimeToLive()`	Return the time-to-live of the message when sending.
`protected void`	`initDefaultStrategies()`	Initialize the default implementations for the template's strategies: DynamicDestinationResolver and SimpleMessageConverter.
`boolean`	`isExplicitQosEnabled()`	If "true", then the values of deliveryMode, priority, and timeToLive will be used when sending a message.
`boolean`	`isMessageIdEnabled()`	Return whether message IDs are enabled.
`boolean`	`isMessageTimestampEnabled()`	Return whether message timestamps are enabled.
`boolean`	`isPubSubNoLocal()`	Return whether to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection.
`protected boolean`	`isSessionLocallyTransacted(Session session)`	Check whether the given Session is locally transacted, that is, whether its transaction is managed by this listener container's Session handling and not by an external transaction coordinator.
`Message`	`receive()`	Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Message`	`receive(String destinationName)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Message`	`receive(Destination destination)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveAndConvert()`	Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveAndConvert(String destinationName)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveAndConvert(Destination destination)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Message`	`receiveSelected(String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Message`	`receiveSelected(String destinationName, String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Message`	`receiveSelected(Destination destination, String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveSelectedAndConvert(String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveSelectedAndConvert(String destinationName, String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`Object`	`receiveSelectedAndConvert(Destination destination, String messageSelector)`	Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
`void`	`send(String destinationName, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a message to the specified destination.
`void`	`send(Destination destination, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a message to the specified destination.
`void`	`send(MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a message to the default destination.
`Message`	`sendAndReceive(String destinationName, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a message and receive the reply from the specified destination.
`Message`	`sendAndReceive(Destination destination, MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a message and receive the reply from the specified destination.
`Message`	`sendAndReceive(MessageCreator messageCreator)`	Send a request message and receive the reply from a default destination.
`void`	`setDefaultDestination(Destination destination)`	Set the destination to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
`void`	`setDefaultDestinationName(String destinationName)`	Set the destination name to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
`void`	`setDeliveryDelay(long deliveryDelay)`	Set the delivery delay to use for send calls (in milliseconds).
`void`	`setDeliveryMode(int deliveryMode)`	Set the delivery mode to use when sending a message.
`void`	`setDeliveryPersistent(boolean deliveryPersistent)`	Set whether message delivery should be persistent or non-persistent, specified as boolean value ("true" or "false").
`void`	`setExplicitQosEnabled(boolean explicitQosEnabled)`	Set if the QOS values (deliveryMode, priority, timeToLive) should be used for sending a message.
`void`	`setMessageConverter(MessageConverter messageConverter)`	Set the message converter for this template.
`void`	`setMessageIdEnabled(boolean messageIdEnabled)`	Set whether message IDs are enabled.
`void`	`setMessageTimestampEnabled(boolean messageTimestampEnabled)`	Set whether message timestamps are enabled.
`void`	`setPriority(int priority)`	Set the priority of a message when sending.
`void`	`setPubSubNoLocal(boolean pubSubNoLocal)`	Set whether to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection.
`void`	`setQosSettings(QosSettings settings)`	Set the `QosSettings` to use when sending a message.
`void`	`setReceiveTimeout(long receiveTimeout)`	Set the timeout to use for receive calls (in milliseconds).
`void`	`setTimeToLive(long timeToLive)`	Set the time-to-live of the message when sending.

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor
getDestinationResolver, isPubSubDomain, receiveFromConsumer, resolveDestinationName, setDestinationResolver, setPubSubDomain

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor
afterPropertiesSet, convertJmsAccessException, createConnection, createSession, getConnectionFactory, getSessionAcknowledgeMode, isClientAcknowledge, isSessionTransacted, obtainConnectionFactory, setConnectionFactory, setSessionAcknowledgeMode, setSessionAcknowledgeModeName, setSessionTransacted

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

- Constructor Detail
  - JmsTemplate
```
public JmsTemplate()
```
    Create a new JmsTemplate for bean-style usage.
    Note: The ConnectionFactory has to be set before using the instance. This constructor can be used to prepare a JmsTemplate via a BeanFactory, typically setting the ConnectionFactory via setConnectionFactory.
    See Also:
    JmsAccessor.setConnectionFactory(javax.jms.ConnectionFactory)
  - JmsTemplate
```
public JmsTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
```
    Create a new JmsTemplate, given a ConnectionFactory.
    Parameters:
    connectionFactory - the ConnectionFactory to obtain Connections from
- Method Detail
  - initDefaultStrategies
```
protected void initDefaultStrategies()
```
    Initialize the default implementations for the template's strategies: DynamicDestinationResolver and SimpleMessageConverter.
    See Also:
    JmsDestinationAccessor.setDestinationResolver(org.springframework.jms.support.destination.DestinationResolver), setMessageConverter(org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MessageConverter), DynamicDestinationResolver, SimpleMessageConverter
  - setDefaultDestination
```
public void setDefaultDestination(@Nullable
                                  Destination destination)
```
    Set the destination to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
    Alternatively, specify a "defaultDestinationName", to be dynamically resolved via the DestinationResolver.
    See Also:
    send(MessageCreator), convertAndSend(Object), convertAndSend(Object, MessagePostProcessor), setDefaultDestinationName(String)
  - getDefaultDestination
```
@Nullable
public Destination getDefaultDestination()
```
    Return the destination to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
  - setDefaultDestinationName
```
public void setDefaultDestinationName(@Nullable
                                      String destinationName)
```
    Set the destination name to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter. The specified name will be dynamically resolved via the DestinationResolver.
    Alternatively, specify a JMS Destination object as "defaultDestination".
    See Also:
    send(MessageCreator), convertAndSend(Object), convertAndSend(Object, MessagePostProcessor), JmsDestinationAccessor.setDestinationResolver(org.springframework.jms.support.destination.DestinationResolver), setDefaultDestination(javax.jms.Destination)
  - getDefaultDestinationName
```
@Nullable
public String getDefaultDestinationName()
```
    Return the destination name to be used on send/receive operations that do not have a destination parameter.
  - setMessageConverter
```
public void setMessageConverter(@Nullable
                                MessageConverter messageConverter)
```
    Set the message converter for this template. Used to resolve Object parameters to convertAndSend methods and Object results from receiveAndConvert methods.
    The default converter is a SimpleMessageConverter, which is able to handle BytesMessages, TextMessages and ObjectMessages.
    See Also:
    convertAndSend(java.lang.Object), receiveAndConvert(), SimpleMessageConverter
  - getMessageConverter
```
@Nullable
public MessageConverter getMessageConverter()
```
    Return the message converter for this template.
  - setMessageIdEnabled
```
public void setMessageIdEnabled(boolean messageIdEnabled)
```
    Set whether message IDs are enabled. Default is "true".
    This is only a hint to the JMS producer. See the JMS javadocs for details.
    See Also:
    MessageProducer.setDisableMessageID(boolean)
  - isMessageIdEnabled
```
public boolean isMessageIdEnabled()
```
    Return whether message IDs are enabled.
  - setMessageTimestampEnabled
```
public void setMessageTimestampEnabled(boolean messageTimestampEnabled)
```
    Set whether message timestamps are enabled. Default is "true".
    This is only a hint to the JMS producer. See the JMS javadocs for details.
    See Also:
    MessageProducer.setDisableMessageTimestamp(boolean)
  - isMessageTimestampEnabled
```
public boolean isMessageTimestampEnabled()
```
    Return whether message timestamps are enabled.
  - setPubSubNoLocal
```
public void setPubSubNoLocal(boolean pubSubNoLocal)
```
    Set whether to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection. Default is "false".
    See Also:
    Session.createConsumer(javax.jms.Destination, String, boolean)
  - isPubSubNoLocal
```
public boolean isPubSubNoLocal()
```
    Return whether to inhibit the delivery of messages published by its own connection.
  - setReceiveTimeout
```
public void setReceiveTimeout(long receiveTimeout)
```
    Set the timeout to use for receive calls (in milliseconds).
    The default is JmsDestinationAccessor.RECEIVE_TIMEOUT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, which indicates a blocking receive without timeout.
    Specify JmsDestinationAccessor.RECEIVE_TIMEOUT_NO_WAIT (or any other negative value) to indicate that a receive operation should check if a message is immediately available without blocking.
    See Also:
    JmsDestinationAccessor.receiveFromConsumer(MessageConsumer, long), MessageConsumer.receive(long), MessageConsumer.receiveNoWait(), MessageConsumer.receive()
  - getReceiveTimeout
```
public long getReceiveTimeout()
```
    Return the timeout to use for receive calls (in milliseconds).
  - setDeliveryDelay
```
public void setDeliveryDelay(long deliveryDelay)
```
    Set the delivery delay to use for send calls (in milliseconds).
    The default is -1 (no delivery delay passed on to the broker). Note that this feature requires JMS 2.0.
  - getDeliveryDelay
```
public long getDeliveryDelay()
```
    Return the delivery delay to use for send calls (in milliseconds).
  - setExplicitQosEnabled
```
public void setExplicitQosEnabled(boolean explicitQosEnabled)
```
    Set if the QOS values (deliveryMode, priority, timeToLive) should be used for sending a message.
    See Also:
    setDeliveryMode(int), setPriority(int), setTimeToLive(long)
  - isExplicitQosEnabled
```
public boolean isExplicitQosEnabled()
```
    If "true", then the values of deliveryMode, priority, and timeToLive will be used when sending a message. Otherwise, the default values, that may be set administratively, will be used.
    Returns:
    true if overriding default values of QOS parameters (deliveryMode, priority, and timeToLive)
    See Also:
    setDeliveryMode(int), setPriority(int), setTimeToLive(long)
  - setQosSettings
```
public void setQosSettings(QosSettings settings)
```
    Set the QosSettings to use when sending a message.
    Parameters:
    settings - the deliveryMode, priority, and timeToLive settings to use
    Since:
    5.0
    See Also:
    setExplicitQosEnabled(boolean), setDeliveryMode(int), setPriority(int), setTimeToLive(long)
  - setDeliveryPersistent
```
public void setDeliveryPersistent(boolean deliveryPersistent)
```
    Set whether message delivery should be persistent or non-persistent, specified as boolean value ("true" or "false"). This will set the delivery mode accordingly, to either "PERSISTENT" (2) or "NON_PERSISTENT" (1).
    Default is "true" a.k.a. delivery mode "PERSISTENT".
    See Also:
    setDeliveryMode(int), DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT
  - setDeliveryMode
```
public void setDeliveryMode(int deliveryMode)
```
    Set the delivery mode to use when sending a message. Default is the JMS Message default: "PERSISTENT".
    Since a default value may be defined administratively, this is only used when "isExplicitQosEnabled" equals "true".
    Parameters:
    deliveryMode - the delivery mode to use
    See Also:
    isExplicitQosEnabled(), DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT, Message.DEFAULT_DELIVERY_MODE, MessageProducer.send(javax.jms.Message, int, int, long)
  - getDeliveryMode
```
public int getDeliveryMode()
```
    Return the delivery mode to use when sending a message.
  - setPriority
```
public void setPriority(int priority)
```
    Set the priority of a message when sending.
    Since a default value may be defined administratively, this is only used when "isExplicitQosEnabled" equals "true".
    See Also:
    isExplicitQosEnabled(), Message.DEFAULT_PRIORITY, MessageProducer.send(javax.jms.Message, int, int, long)
  - getPriority
```
public int getPriority()
```
    Return the priority of a message when sending.
  - setTimeToLive
```
public void setTimeToLive(long timeToLive)
```
    Set the time-to-live of the message when sending.
    Since a default value may be defined administratively, this is only used when "isExplicitQosEnabled" equals "true".
    Parameters:
    timeToLive - the message's lifetime (in milliseconds)
    See Also:
    isExplicitQosEnabled(), Message.DEFAULT_TIME_TO_LIVE, MessageProducer.send(javax.jms.Message, int, int, long)
  - getTimeToLive
```
public long getTimeToLive()
```
    Return the time-to-live of the message when sending.
  - execute
```
@Nullable
public <T> T execute(SessionCallback<T> action)
              throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Execute the action specified by the given action object within a JMS Session.
    Specified by:
    execute in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    action - callback object that exposes the session
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - if there is any problem
  - execute
```
@Nullable
public <T> T execute(SessionCallback<T> action,
                     boolean startConnection)
              throws JmsException
```
    Execute the action specified by the given action object within a JMS Session. Generalized version of execute(SessionCallback), allowing the JMS Connection to be started on the fly.
    Use execute(SessionCallback) for the general case. Starting the JMS Connection is just necessary for receiving messages, which is preferably achieved through the receive methods.
    Parameters:
    action - callback object that exposes the Session
    startConnection - whether to start the Connection
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the Session
    Throws:
    JmsException - if there is any problem
    See Also:
    execute(SessionCallback), receive()
  - execute
```
@Nullable
public <T> T execute(ProducerCallback<T> action)
              throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send messages to the default JMS destination (or one specified for each send operation). The callback gives access to the JMS Session and MessageProducer in order to perform complex send operations.
    Specified by:
    execute in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    action - callback object that exposes the session/producer pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - execute
```
@Nullable
public <T> T execute(@Nullable
                     Destination destination,
                     ProducerCallback<T> action)
              throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send messages to a JMS destination. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and MessageProducer in order to perform complex send operations.
    Specified by:
    execute in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to send messages to
    action - callback object that exposes the session/producer pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - execute
```
@Nullable
public <T> T execute(String destinationName,
                     ProducerCallback<T> action)
              throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send messages to a JMS destination. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and MessageProducer in order to perform complex send operations.
    Specified by:
    execute in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send messages to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    action - callback object that exposes the session/producer pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - send
```
public void send(MessageCreator messageCreator)
          throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a message to the default destination.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    send in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    messageCreator - callback to create a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - send
```
public void send(Destination destination,
                 MessageCreator messageCreator)
          throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a message to the specified destination. The MessageCreator callback creates the message given a Session.
    Specified by:
    send in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to send this message to
    messageCreator - callback to create a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - send
```
public void send(String destinationName,
                 MessageCreator messageCreator)
          throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a message to the specified destination. The MessageCreator callback creates the message given a Session.
    Specified by:
    send in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    messageCreator - callback to create a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - doSend
```
protected void doSend(Session session,
                      Destination destination,
                      MessageCreator messageCreator)
               throws JMSException
```
    Send the given JMS message.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to operate on
    destination - the JMS Destination to send to
    messageCreator - callback to create a JMS Message
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - doSend
```
protected void doSend(MessageProducer producer,
                      Message message)
               throws JMSException
```
    Actually send the given JMS message.
    Parameters:
    producer - the JMS MessageProducer to send with
    message - the JMS Message to send
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(Object message)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the default destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    message - the object to convert to a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - converted checked JMSException to unchecked
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(Destination destination,
                           Object message)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to send this message to
    message - the object to convert to a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - converted checked JMSException to unchecked
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(String destinationName,
                           Object message)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter.
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    message - the object to convert to a message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(Object message,
                           MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the default destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter. The MessagePostProcessor callback allows for modification of the message after conversion.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    message - the object to convert to a message
    postProcessor - the callback to modify the message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(Destination destination,
                           Object message,
                           MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter. The MessagePostProcessor callback allows for modification of the message after conversion.
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to send this message to
    message - the object to convert to a message
    postProcessor - the callback to modify the message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - convertAndSend
```
public void convertAndSend(String destinationName,
                           Object message,
                           MessagePostProcessor postProcessor)
                    throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send the given object to the specified destination, converting the object to a JMS message with a configured MessageConverter. The MessagePostProcessor callback allows for modification of the message after conversion.
    Specified by:
    convertAndSend in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    message - the object to convert to a message.
    postProcessor - the callback to modify the message
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receive
```
@Nullable
public Message receive()
                throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    receive in interface JmsOperations
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receive
```
@Nullable
public Message receive(Destination destination)
                throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receive in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to receive a message from
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receive
```
@Nullable
public Message receive(String destinationName)
                throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receive in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelected
```
@Nullable
public Message receiveSelected(String messageSelector)
                        throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    receiveSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelected
```
@Nullable
public Message receiveSelected(Destination destination,
                               @Nullable
                               String messageSelector)
                        throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to receive a message from
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelected
```
@Nullable
public Message receiveSelected(String destinationName,
                               @Nullable
                               String messageSelector)
                        throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message received by the consumer, or null if the timeout expires
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - doReceive
```
@Nullable
protected Message doReceive(Session session,
                            Destination destination,
                            @Nullable
                            String messageSelector)
                     throws JMSException
```
    Receive a JMS message.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to operate on
    destination - the JMS Destination to receive from
    messageSelector - the message selector for this consumer (can be null)
    Returns:
    the JMS Message received, or null if none
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - doReceive
```
@Nullable
protected Message doReceive(Session session,
                            MessageConsumer consumer)
                     throws JMSException
```
    Actually receive a JMS message.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to operate on
    consumer - the JMS MessageConsumer to receive with
    Returns:
    the JMS Message received, or null if none
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - receiveAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveAndConvert()
                         throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    receiveAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveAndConvert(Destination destination)
                         throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to receive a message from
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveAndConvert(String destinationName)
                         throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelectedAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveSelectedAndConvert(String messageSelector)
                                 throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the default destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    receiveSelectedAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelectedAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveSelectedAndConvert(Destination destination,
                                        String messageSelector)
                                 throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveSelectedAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to receive a message from
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - receiveSelectedAndConvert
```
@Nullable
public Object receiveSelectedAndConvert(String destinationName,
                                        String messageSelector)
                                 throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Receive a message synchronously from the specified destination, but only wait up to a specified time for delivery. Convert the message into an object with a configured MessageConverter.
    This method should be used carefully, since it will block the thread until the message becomes available or until the timeout value is exceeded.
    Specified by:
    receiveSelectedAndConvert in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    Returns:
    the message produced for the consumer or null if the timeout expires.
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - doConvertFromMessage
```
@Nullable
protected Object doConvertFromMessage(@Nullable
                                      Message message)
```
    Extract the content from the given JMS message.
    Parameters:
    message - the JMS Message to convert (can be null)
    Returns:
    the content of the message, or null if none
  - sendAndReceive
```
@Nullable
public Message sendAndReceive(MessageCreator messageCreator)
                       throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a request message and receive the reply from a default destination. The MessageCreator callback creates the message given a Session. A temporary queue is created as part of this operation and is set in the JMSReplyTO header of the message.
    This will only work with a default destination specified!
    Specified by:
    sendAndReceive in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    messageCreator - callback to create a request message
    Returns:
    the reply, possibly null if the message could not be received, for example due to a timeout
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - sendAndReceive
```
@Nullable
public Message sendAndReceive(Destination destination,
                              MessageCreator messageCreator)
                       throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a message and receive the reply from the specified destination. The MessageCreator callback creates the message given a Session. A temporary queue is created as part of this operation and is set in the JMSReplyTO header of the message.
    Specified by:
    sendAndReceive in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destination - the destination to send this message to
    messageCreator - callback to create a message
    Returns:
    the reply, possibly null if the message could not be received, for example due to a timeout
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - sendAndReceive
```
@Nullable
public Message sendAndReceive(String destinationName,
                              MessageCreator messageCreator)
                       throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Send a message and receive the reply from the specified destination. The MessageCreator callback creates the message given a Session. A temporary queue is created as part of this operation and is set in the JMSReplyTO header of the message.
    Specified by:
    sendAndReceive in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    destinationName - the name of the destination to send this message to (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    messageCreator - callback to create a message
    Returns:
    the reply, possibly null if the message could not be received, for example due to a timeout
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - doSendAndReceive
```
@Nullable
protected Message doSendAndReceive(Session session,
                                   Destination destination,
                                   MessageCreator messageCreator)
                            throws JMSException
```
    Send a request message to the given Destination and block until a reply has been received on a temporary queue created on-the-fly.
    Return the response message or null if no message has
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - browse
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browse(BrowserCallback<T> action)
             throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse messages in the default JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browse in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - browse
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browse(Queue queue,
                    BrowserCallback<T> action)
             throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse messages in a JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browse in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    queue - the queue to browse
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - browse
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browse(String queueName,
                    BrowserCallback<T> action)
             throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse messages in a JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browse in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    queueName - the name of the queue to browse (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - browseSelected
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browseSelected(String messageSelector,
                            BrowserCallback<T> action)
                     throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse selected messages in a JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browseSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - browseSelected
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browseSelected(Queue queue,
                            @Nullable
                            String messageSelector,
                            BrowserCallback<T> action)
                     throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse selected messages in a JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browseSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    queue - the queue to browse
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - browseSelected
```
@Nullable
public <T> T browseSelected(String queueName,
                            @Nullable
                            String messageSelector,
                            BrowserCallback<T> action)
                     throws JmsException
```
    Description copied from interface: JmsOperations
    Browse selected messages in a JMS queue. The callback gives access to the JMS Session and QueueBrowser in order to browse the queue and react to the contents.
    Specified by:
    browseSelected in interface JmsOperations
    Parameters:
    queueName - the name of the queue to browse (to be resolved to an actual destination by a DestinationResolver)
    messageSelector - the JMS message selector expression (or null if none). See the JMS specification for a detailed definition of selector expressions.
    action - callback object that exposes the session/browser pair
    Returns:
    the result object from working with the session
    Throws:
    JmsException - checked JMSException converted to unchecked
  - getConnection
```
@Nullable
protected Connection getConnection(JmsResourceHolder holder)
```
    Fetch an appropriate Connection from the given JmsResourceHolder.
    This implementation accepts any JMS 1.1 Connection.
    Parameters:
    holder - the JmsResourceHolder
    Returns:
    an appropriate Connection fetched from the holder, or null if none found
  - getSession
```
@Nullable
protected Session getSession(JmsResourceHolder holder)
```
    Fetch an appropriate Session from the given JmsResourceHolder.
    This implementation accepts any JMS 1.1 Session.
    Parameters:
    holder - the JmsResourceHolder
    Returns:
    an appropriate Session fetched from the holder, or null if none found
  - isSessionLocallyTransacted
```
protected boolean isSessionLocallyTransacted(Session session)
```
    Check whether the given Session is locally transacted, that is, whether its transaction is managed by this listener container's Session handling and not by an external transaction coordinator.
    Note: The Session's own transacted flag will already have been checked before. This method is about finding out whether the Session's transaction is local or externally coordinated.
    Parameters:
    session - the Session to check
    Returns:
    whether the given Session is locally transacted
    See Also:
    JmsAccessor.isSessionTransacted(), ConnectionFactoryUtils.isSessionTransactional(javax.jms.Session, javax.jms.ConnectionFactory)
  - createProducer
```
protected MessageProducer createProducer(Session session,
                                         @Nullable
                                         Destination destination)
                                  throws JMSException
```
    Create a JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination, configuring it to disable message ids and/or timestamps (if necessary).
    Delegates to doCreateProducer(javax.jms.Session, javax.jms.Destination) for creation of the raw JMS MessageProducer.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to create a MessageProducer for
    destination - the JMS Destination to create a MessageProducer for
    Returns:
    the new JMS MessageProducer
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
    See Also:
    setMessageIdEnabled(boolean), setMessageTimestampEnabled(boolean)
  - doCreateProducer
```
protected MessageProducer doCreateProducer(Session session,
                                           @Nullable
                                           Destination destination)
                                    throws JMSException
```
    Create a raw JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination.
    This implementation uses JMS 1.1 API.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to create a MessageProducer for
    destination - the JMS Destination to create a MessageProducer for
    Returns:
    the new JMS MessageProducer
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - createConsumer
```
protected MessageConsumer createConsumer(Session session,
                                         Destination destination,
                                         @Nullable
                                         String messageSelector)
                                  throws JMSException
```
    Create a JMS MessageConsumer for the given Session and Destination.
    This implementation uses JMS 1.1 API.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to create a MessageConsumer for
    destination - the JMS Destination to create a MessageConsumer for
    messageSelector - the message selector for this consumer (can be null)
    Returns:
    the new JMS MessageConsumer
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
  - createBrowser
```
protected QueueBrowser createBrowser(Session session,
                                     Queue queue,
                                     @Nullable
                                     String messageSelector)
                              throws JMSException
```
    Create a JMS MessageProducer for the given Session and Destination, configuring it to disable message ids and/or timestamps (if necessary).
    Delegates to doCreateProducer(javax.jms.Session, javax.jms.Destination) for creation of the raw JMS MessageProducer.
    Parameters:
    session - the JMS Session to create a QueueBrowser for
    queue - the JMS Queue to create a QueueBrowser for
    messageSelector - the message selector for this consumer (can be null)
    Returns:
    the new JMS QueueBrowser
    Throws:
    JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods
    See Also:
    setMessageIdEnabled(boolean), setMessageTimestampEnabled(boolean)

Constructor	Description
`JmsTemplate()`	Create a new JmsTemplate for bean-style usage.
`JmsTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)`	Create a new JmsTemplate, given a ConnectionFactory.

Class JmsTemplate

Field Summary

Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor

Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor

Constructor Summary

Method Summary

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

Constructor Detail

JmsTemplate

JmsTemplate

Method Detail

initDefaultStrategies

setDefaultDestination

getDefaultDestination

setDefaultDestinationName

getDefaultDestinationName

setMessageConverter

getMessageConverter

setMessageIdEnabled

isMessageIdEnabled

setMessageTimestampEnabled

isMessageTimestampEnabled

setPubSubNoLocal

isPubSubNoLocal

setReceiveTimeout

getReceiveTimeout

setDeliveryDelay

getDeliveryDelay

setExplicitQosEnabled

isExplicitQosEnabled

setQosSettings

setDeliveryPersistent

setDeliveryMode

getDeliveryMode

setPriority

getPriority

setTimeToLive

getTimeToLive

execute

execute

execute

execute

execute

send

send

send

doSend

doSend

convertAndSend

convertAndSend

convertAndSend

convertAndSend

convertAndSend

convertAndSend

receive

receive

receive

receiveSelected

receiveSelected

receiveSelected

doReceive

doReceive

receiveAndConvert

receiveAndConvert

receiveAndConvert

receiveSelectedAndConvert

receiveSelectedAndConvert

receiveSelectedAndConvert

doConvertFromMessage

sendAndReceive

sendAndReceive

sendAndReceive

doSendAndReceive

browse

browse

browse

browseSelected

browseSelected