Annotation Type RequestMapping
@Target({TYPE,METHOD}) @Retention(RUNTIME) @Documented public @interface RequestMapping
Annotation for mapping web requests onto methods in request-handling classes with flexible method signatures.Both Spring MVC and Spring WebFlux support this annotation through a
RequestMappingHandlerMapping
andRequestMappingHandlerAdapter
in their respective modules and package structure. For the exact list of supported handler method arguments and return types in each, please use the reference documentation links below:- Spring MVC Method Arguments and Return Values
- Spring WebFlux Method Arguments and Return Values
Note: This annotation can be used both at the class and at the method level. In most cases, at the method level applications will prefer to use one of the HTTP method specific variants
@GetMapping
,@PostMapping
,@PutMapping
,@DeleteMapping
, or@PatchMapping
.NOTE: When using controller interfaces (e.g. for AOP proxying), make sure to consistently put all your mapping annotations - such as
@RequestMapping
and@SessionAttributes
- on the controller interface rather than on the implementation class.- Since:
- 2.5
- Author:
- Juergen Hoeller, Arjen Poutsma, Sam Brannen
- See Also:
GetMapping
,PostMapping
,PutMapping
,DeleteMapping
,PatchMapping
Optional Element Summary
Optional Elements Modifier and Type Optional Element Description String[]
consumes
Narrows the primary mapping by media types that can be consumed by the mapped handler.String[]
headers
The headers of the mapped request, narrowing the primary mapping.RequestMethod[]
method
The HTTP request methods to map to, narrowing the primary mapping: GET, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, TRACE.String
name
Assign a name to this mapping.String[]
params
The parameters of the mapped request, narrowing the primary mapping.String[]
path
The path mapping URIs (e.g.String[]
produces
Narrows the primary mapping by media types that can be produced by the mapped handler.String[]
value
The primary mapping expressed by this annotation.
value
@AliasFor("path") String[] value
The primary mapping expressed by this annotation.This is an alias for
path()
. For example,@RequestMapping("/foo")
is equivalent to@RequestMapping(path="/foo")
.Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! When used at the type level, all method-level mappings inherit this primary mapping, narrowing it for a specific handler method.
NOTE: A handler method that is not mapped to any path explicitly is effectively mapped to an empty path.
- Default:
- {}
path
@AliasFor("value") String[] path
The path mapping URIs (e.g."/profile"
).Ant-style path patterns are also supported (e.g.
"/profile/**"
). At the method level, relative paths (e.g."edit"
) are supported within the primary mapping expressed at the type level. Path mapping URIs may contain placeholders (e.g."/${profile_path}"
).Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! When used at the type level, all method-level mappings inherit this primary mapping, narrowing it for a specific handler method.
NOTE: A handler method that is not mapped to any path explicitly is effectively mapped to an empty path.
- Since:
- 4.2
- Default:
- {}
method
RequestMethod[] method
The HTTP request methods to map to, narrowing the primary mapping: GET, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, TRACE.Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! When used at the type level, all method-level mappings inherit this HTTP method restriction.
- Default:
- {}
params
String[] params
The parameters of the mapped request, narrowing the primary mapping.Same format for any environment: a sequence of "myParam=myValue" style expressions, with a request only mapped if each such parameter is found to have the given value. Expressions can be negated by using the "!=" operator, as in "myParam!=myValue". "myParam" style expressions are also supported, with such parameters having to be present in the request (allowed to have any value). Finally, "!myParam" style expressions indicate that the specified parameter is not supposed to be present in the request.
Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! When used at the type level, all method-level mappings inherit this parameter restriction.
- Default:
- {}
headers
String[] headers
The headers of the mapped request, narrowing the primary mapping.Same format for any environment: a sequence of "My-Header=myValue" style expressions, with a request only mapped if each such header is found to have the given value. Expressions can be negated by using the "!=" operator, as in "My-Header!=myValue". "My-Header" style expressions are also supported, with such headers having to be present in the request (allowed to have any value). Finally, "!My-Header" style expressions indicate that the specified header is not supposed to be present in the request.
Also supports media type wildcards (*), for headers such as Accept and Content-Type. For instance,
@RequestMapping(value = "/something", headers = "content-type=text/*")
will match requests with a Content-Type of "text/html", "text/plain", etc.Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! When used at the type level, all method-level mappings inherit this header restriction.
- See Also:
MediaType
- Default:
- {}
consumes
String[] consumes
Narrows the primary mapping by media types that can be consumed by the mapped handler. Consists of one or more media types one of which must match to the requestContent-Type
header. Examples:consumes = "text/plain" consumes = {"text/plain", "application/*"} consumes = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE
Expressions can be negated by using the "!" operator, as in "!text/plain", which matches all requests with aContent-Type
other than "text/plain".Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! If specified at both levels, the method level consumes condition overrides the type level condition.
- See Also:
MediaType
,ServletRequest.getContentType()
- Default:
- {}
produces
String[] produces
Narrows the primary mapping by media types that can be produced by the mapped handler. Consists of one or more media types one of which must be chosen via content negotiation against the "acceptable" media types of the request. Typically those are extracted from the"Accept"
header but may be derived from query parameters, or other. Examples:produces = "text/plain" produces = {"text/plain", "application/*"} produces = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE produces = "text/plain;charset=UTF-8"
If a declared media type contains a parameter (e.g. "charset=UTF-8", "type=feed", "type=entry") and if a compatible media type from the request has that parameter too, then the parameter values must match. Otherwise if the media type from the request does not contain the parameter, it is assumed the client accepts any value.
Expressions can be negated by using the "!" operator, as in "!text/plain", which matches all requests with a
Accept
other than "text/plain".Supported at the type level as well as at the method level! If specified at both levels, the method level produces condition overrides the type level condition.
- See Also:
MediaType
- Default:
- {}