注释类型 ContextConfiguration

元素详细资料

• value

  @AliasFor("locations")
  String[] value

  Alias for locations().

  This attribute may not be used in conjunction with locations(), but it may be used instead of locations().

  从以下版本开始:

  3.0

  另请参阅:

  inheritLocations()

  默认值:

  {}

• locations

  @AliasFor("value")
  String[] locations

  The resource locations to use for loading an ApplicationContext.

  Check out the Javadoc for AbstractContextLoader.modifyLocations() for details on how a location will be interpreted at runtime, in particular in case of a relative path. Also, check out the documentation on AbstractContextLoader.generateDefaultLocations() for details on the default locations that are going to be used if none are specified.

  Note that the aforementioned default rules only apply for a standard AbstractContextLoader subclass such as GenericXmlContextLoader or GenericGroovyXmlContextLoader which are the effective default implementations used at runtime if locations are configured. See the documentation for loader() for further details regarding default loaders.

  This attribute may not be used in conjunction with value(), but it may be used instead of value().

  从以下版本开始:

  2.5

  另请参阅:

  inheritLocations()

  默认值:

  {}

• classes

  Class<?>[] classes

  The annotated classes to use for loading an ApplicationContext.

  Check out the javadoc for AnnotationConfigContextLoader.detectDefaultConfigurationClasses() for details on how default configuration classes will be detected if no annotated classes are specified. See the documentation for loader() for further details regarding default loaders.

  从以下版本开始:

  3.1

  另请参阅:

  Configuration, AnnotationConfigContextLoader, inheritLocations()

  默认值:

  {}

• initializers

  Class<? extends ApplicationContextInitializer<? extends ConfigurableApplicationContext>>[] initializers

  The application context initializer classes to use for initializing a ConfigurableApplicationContext.

  The concrete ConfigurableApplicationContext type supported by each declared initializer must be compatible with the type of ApplicationContext created by the SmartContextLoader in use.

  SmartContextLoader implementations typically detect whether Spring's Ordered interface has been implemented or if the @Order annotation is present and sort instances accordingly prior to invoking them.

  从以下版本开始:

  3.2

  另请参阅:

  ApplicationContextInitializer, ConfigurableApplicationContext, inheritInitializers(), loader()

  默认值:

  {}

• inheritLocations

  boolean inheritLocations

  Whether or not resource locations or annotated classes from test superclasses should be inherited.

  The default value is true. This means that an annotated class will inherit the resource locations or annotated classes defined by test superclasses. Specifically, the resource locations or annotated classes for a given test class will be appended to the list of resource locations or annotated classes defined by test superclasses. Thus, subclasses have the option of extending the list of resource locations or annotated classes.

  If inheritLocations is set to false, the resource locations or annotated classes for the annotated class will shadow and effectively replace any resource locations or annotated classes defined by superclasses.

  In the following example that uses path-based resource locations, the ApplicationContext for ExtendedTest will be loaded from "base-context.xml"and"extended-context.xml", in that order. Beans defined in "extended-context.xml" may therefore override those defined in "base-context.xml".

   @ContextConfiguration("base-context.xml")
   public class BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
  
   @ContextConfiguration("extended-context.xml")
   public class ExtendedTest extends BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
   

  Similarly, in the following example that uses annotated classes, the ApplicationContext for ExtendedTest will be loaded from the BaseConfigandExtendedConfig configuration classes, in that order. Beans defined in ExtendedConfig may therefore override those defined in BaseConfig.

   @ContextConfiguration(classes=BaseConfig.class)
   public class BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
  
   @ContextConfiguration(classes=ExtendedConfig.class)
   public class ExtendedTest extends BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
   

  从以下版本开始:

  2.5

  默认值:

  true

• inheritInitializers

  boolean inheritInitializers

  Whether or not context initializers from test superclasses should be inherited.

  The default value is true. This means that an annotated class will inherit the application context initializers defined by test superclasses. Specifically, the initializers for a given test class will be added to the set of initializers defined by test superclasses. Thus, subclasses have the option of extending the set of initializers.

  If inheritInitializers is set to false, the initializers for the annotated class will shadow and effectively replace any initializers defined by superclasses.

  In the following example, the ApplicationContext for ExtendedTest will be initialized using BaseInitializerandExtendedInitializer. Note, however, that the order in which the initializers are invoked depends on whether they implement Ordered or are annotated with @Order.

   @ContextConfiguration(initializers = BaseInitializer.class)
   public class BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
  
   @ContextConfiguration(initializers = ExtendedInitializer.class)
   public class ExtendedTest extends BaseTest {
       // ...
   }
   

  从以下版本开始:

  3.2

  默认值:

  true

• loader

  Class<? extends ContextLoader> loader

  The type of SmartContextLoader (or ContextLoader) to use for loading an ApplicationContext.

  If not specified, the loader will be inherited from the first superclass that is annotated with @ContextConfiguration and specifies an explicit loader. If no class in the hierarchy specifies an explicit loader, a default loader will be used instead.

  The default concrete implementation chosen at runtime will be either DelegatingSmartContextLoader or WebDelegatingSmartContextLoader depending on the absence or presence of @WebAppConfiguration. For further details on the default behavior of various concrete SmartContextLoaders, check out the Javadoc for AbstractContextLoader, GenericXmlContextLoader, GenericGroovyXmlContextLoader, AnnotationConfigContextLoader, GenericXmlWebContextLoader, GenericGroovyXmlWebContextLoader, and AnnotationConfigWebContextLoader.

  从以下版本开始:

  2.5

  默认值:

  org.springframework.test.context.ContextLoader.class

• name

  String name

  The name of the context hierarchy level represented by this configuration.

  If not specified the name will be inferred based on the numerical level within all declared contexts within the hierarchy.

  This attribute is only applicable when used within a test class hierarchy that is configured using @ContextHierarchy, in which case the name can be used for merging or overriding this configuration with configuration of the same name in hierarchy levels defined in superclasses. See the Javadoc for @ContextHierarchy for details.

  从以下版本开始:

  3.2.2

  默认值:

  ""