接口 Controller

  • 所有已知实现类:
    AbstractController, ParameterizableViewController, PortletModeNameViewController, PortletWrappingController

    public interface Controller
    Base portlet Controller interface, representing a component that receives RenderRequest/RenderResponse and ActionRequest/ActionResponse like a Portlet but is able to participate in an MVC workflow.

    Any implementation of the portlet Controller interface should be a reusable, threadsafe class, capable of handling multiple portlet requests throughout the lifecycle of an application. To be able to configure Controller(s) in an easy way, Controllers are usually JavaBeans.

    Workflow:

    After the DispatcherPortlet has received a request and has done its work to resolve locales, themes and suchlike, it tries to resolve a Controller to handle that request, using a HandlerMapping. When a Controller has been found, the handleRenderRequest or handleActionRequest method will be invoked, which is responsible for handling the actual request and - if applicable - returning an appropriate ModelAndView. So actually, these method are the main entrypoint for the DispatcherPortlet which delegates requests to controllers.

    So basically any direct implementation of the Controller interface just handles RenderRequests/ActionRequests and should return a ModelAndView, to be further used by the DispatcherPortlet. Any additional functionality such as optional validation, form handling, etc should be obtained through extending one of the abstract controller classes mentioned above.

    从以下版本开始:
    2.0
    作者:
    William G. Thompson, Jr., John A. Lewis
    另请参阅:
    ResourceAwareController, EventAwareController, SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter, AbstractController, PortletContextAware
    • 方法详细资料

      • handleRenderRequest

        ModelAndView handleRenderRequest​(RenderRequest request,
                                         RenderResponse response)
                                  throws Exception
        Process the render request and return a ModelAndView object which the DispatcherPortlet will render. A null return value is not an error: It indicates that this object completed request processing itself, thus there is no ModelAndView to render.
        参数:
        request - current portlet render request
        response - current portlet render response
        返回:
        a ModelAndView to render, or null if handled directly
        抛出:
        Exception - in case of errors