类 MockServletContext
- java.lang.Object
- org.springframework.mock.web.MockServletContext
- 所有已实现的接口:
ServletContext
public class MockServletContext extends Object implements ServletContext
Mock implementation of theServletContext
interface.As of Spring 5.0, this set of mocks is designed on a Servlet 4.0 baseline.
Compatible with Servlet 3.1 but can be configured to expose a specific version through
setMajorVersion(int)
/setMinorVersion(int)
; default is 3.1. Note that Servlet 3.1 support is limited: servlet, filter and listener registration methods are not supported; neither is JSP configuration. We generally do not recommend to unit test your ServletContainerInitializers and WebApplicationInitializers which is where those registration methods would be used.For setting up a full
WebApplicationContext
in a test environment, you can useAnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
,XmlWebApplicationContext
, orGenericWebApplicationContext
, passing in a correspondingMockServletContext
instance. Consider configuring yourMockServletContext
with aFileSystemResourceLoader
in order to interpret resource paths as relative filesystem locations.- 从以下版本开始:
- 1.0.2
- 作者:
- Rod Johnson, Juergen Hoeller, Sam Brannen
- 另请参阅:
MockServletContext(org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader)
,AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
,XmlWebApplicationContext
,GenericWebApplicationContext
字段概要
从接口继承的字段 javax.servlet.ServletContext
ORDERED_LIBS, TEMPDIR
构造器概要
构造器 构造器 说明 MockServletContext()
Create a newMockServletContext
, using no base path and aDefaultResourceLoader
(i.e. the classpath root as WAR root).MockServletContext(String resourceBasePath)
Create a newMockServletContext
, using aDefaultResourceLoader
.MockServletContext(String resourceBasePath, ResourceLoader resourceLoader)
Create a newMockServletContext
using the supplied resource base path and resource loader.MockServletContext(ResourceLoader resourceLoader)
Create a newMockServletContext
, using the specifiedResourceLoader
and no base path.
方法概要
所有方法 实例方法 具体方法 已过时的方法 修饰符和类型 方法 说明 FilterRegistration.Dynamic
addFilter(String filterName, Class<? extends Filter> filterClass)
Adds the filter with the given name and class type to this servlet context.FilterRegistration.Dynamic
addFilter(String filterName, String className)
Adds the filter with the given name and class name to this servlet context.FilterRegistration.Dynamic
addFilter(String filterName, Filter filter)
Registers the given filter instance with this ServletContext under the given filterName.void
addInitParameter(String name, String value)
ServletRegistration.Dynamic
addJspFile(String servletName, String jspFile)
Adds the servlet with the given jsp file to this servlet context.void
addListener(Class<? extends EventListener> listenerClass)
Adds a listener of the given class type to this ServletContext.void
addListener(String className)
Adds the listener with the given class name to this ServletContext.<T extends EventListener>
voidaddListener(T t)
Adds the given listener to this ServletContext.void
addMimeType(String fileExtension, MediaType mimeType)
Adds a mime type mapping for use bygetMimeType(String)
.ServletRegistration.Dynamic
addServlet(String servletName, Class<? extends Servlet> servletClass)
Adds the servlet with the given name and class type to this servlet context.ServletRegistration.Dynamic
addServlet(String servletName, String className)
Adds the servlet with the given name and class name to this servlet context.ServletRegistration.Dynamic
addServlet(String servletName, Servlet servlet)
Registers the given servlet instance with this ServletContext under the given servletName.<T extends Filter>
TcreateFilter(Class<T> c)
Instantiates the given Filter class.<T extends EventListener>
TcreateListener(Class<T> c)
Instantiates the given EventListener class.<T extends Servlet>
TcreateServlet(Class<T> c)
Instantiates the given Servlet class.void
declareRoles(String... roleNames)
Declares role names that are tested usingisUserInRole
.Object
getAttribute(String name)
Returns the servlet container attribute with the given name, ornull
if there is no attribute by that name.Enumeration<String>
getAttributeNames()
Returns anEnumeration
containing the attribute names available within this ServletContext.ClassLoader
getClassLoader()
Gets the class loader of the web application represented by this ServletContext.ServletContext
getContext(String contextPath)
Returns aServletContext
object that corresponds to a specified URL on the server.String
getContextPath()
Returns the context path of the web application.Set<String>
getDeclaredRoles()
String
getDefaultServletName()
Get the name of the defaultServlet
.Set<SessionTrackingMode>
getDefaultSessionTrackingModes()
Gets the session tracking modes that are supported by default for this ServletContext.int
getEffectiveMajorVersion()
Gets the major version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on.int
getEffectiveMinorVersion()
Gets the minor version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on.Set<SessionTrackingMode>
getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes()
Gets the session tracking modes that are in effect for this ServletContext.FilterRegistration
getFilterRegistration(String filterName)
This method always returnsnull
.Map<String,? extends FilterRegistration>
getFilterRegistrations()
This method always returns an empty map.String
getInitParameter(String name)
Returns aString
containing the value of the named context-wide initialization parameter, ornull
if the parameter does not exist.Enumeration<String>
getInitParameterNames()
Returns the names of the context's initialization parameters as anEnumeration
ofString
objects, or an emptyEnumeration
if the context has no initialization parameters.JspConfigDescriptor
getJspConfigDescriptor()
Gets the<jsp-config>
related configuration that was aggregated from theweb.xml
andweb-fragment.xml
descriptor files of the web application represented by this ServletContext.int
getMajorVersion()
Returns the major version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports.String
getMimeType(String filePath)
Returns the MIME type of the specified file, ornull
if the MIME type is not known.int
getMinorVersion()
Returns the minor version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports.RequestDispatcher
getNamedDispatcher(String path)
Returns aRequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet.String
getRealPath(String path)
Gets the real path corresponding to the given virtual path.String
getRequestCharacterEncoding()
Gets the request character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext.RequestDispatcher
getRequestDispatcher(String path)
Returns aRequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the resource located at the given path.URL
getResource(String path)
Returns a URL to the resource that is mapped to the given path.InputStream
getResourceAsStream(String path)
Returns the resource located at the named path as anInputStream
object.protected String
getResourceLocation(String path)
Build a full resource location for the given path, prepending the resource base path of thisMockServletContext
.Set<String>
getResourcePaths(String path)
Returns a directory-like listing of all the paths to resources within the web application whose longest sub-path matches the supplied path argument.String
getResponseCharacterEncoding()
Gets the response character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext.String
getServerInfo()
Returns the name and version of the servlet container on which the servlet is running.Servlet
getServlet(String name)
已过时。String
getServletContextName()
Returns the name of this web application corresponding to this ServletContext as specified in the deployment descriptor for this web application by the display-name element.Enumeration<String>
getServletNames()
已过时。ServletRegistration
getServletRegistration(String servletName)
This method always returnsnull
.Map<String,? extends ServletRegistration>
getServletRegistrations()
This method always returns an empty map.Enumeration<Servlet>
getServlets()
已过时。SessionCookieConfig
getSessionCookieConfig()
Gets theSessionCookieConfig
object through which various properties of the session tracking cookies created on behalf of this ServletContext may be configured.int
getSessionTimeout()
Gets the session timeout in minutes that are supported by default for this ServletContext.String
getVirtualServerName()
Returns the configuration name of the logical host on which the ServletContext is deployed.void
log(Exception ex, String message)
已过时。void
log(String message)
Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, usually an event log.void
log(String message, Throwable ex)
Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a givenThrowable
exception to the servlet log file.void
registerContext(String contextPath, ServletContext context)
void
registerNamedDispatcher(String name, RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher)
Register aRequestDispatcher
(typically aMockRequestDispatcher
) that acts as a wrapper for the named Servlet.void
removeAttribute(String name)
Removes the attribute with the given name from this ServletContext.void
setAttribute(String name, Object value)
Binds an object to a given attribute name in this ServletContext.void
setContextPath(String contextPath)
void
setDefaultServletName(String defaultServletName)
Set the name of the defaultServlet
.void
setEffectiveMajorVersion(int effectiveMajorVersion)
void
setEffectiveMinorVersion(int effectiveMinorVersion)
boolean
setInitParameter(String name, String value)
Sets the context initialization parameter with the given name and value on this ServletContext.void
setMajorVersion(int majorVersion)
void
setMinorVersion(int minorVersion)
void
setRequestCharacterEncoding(String requestCharacterEncoding)
Sets the request character encoding for this ServletContext.void
setResponseCharacterEncoding(String responseCharacterEncoding)
Sets the response character encoding for this ServletContext.void
setServletContextName(String servletContextName)
void
setSessionTimeout(int sessionTimeout)
Sets the session timeout in minutes for this ServletContext.void
setSessionTrackingModes(Set<SessionTrackingMode> sessionTrackingModes)
Sets the session tracking modes that are to become effective for this ServletContext.void
unregisterNamedDispatcher(String name)
Unregister theRequestDispatcher
with the given name.
构造器详细资料
MockServletContext
public MockServletContext()
Create a newMockServletContext
, using no base path and aDefaultResourceLoader
(i.e. the classpath root as WAR root).
MockServletContext
public MockServletContext(String resourceBasePath)
Create a newMockServletContext
, using aDefaultResourceLoader
.- 参数:
resourceBasePath
- the root directory of the WAR (should not end with a slash)- 另请参阅:
DefaultResourceLoader
MockServletContext
public MockServletContext(@Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader)
Create a newMockServletContext
, using the specifiedResourceLoader
and no base path.- 参数:
resourceLoader
- the ResourceLoader to use (or null for the default)
MockServletContext
public MockServletContext(String resourceBasePath, @Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader)
Create a newMockServletContext
using the supplied resource base path and resource loader.Registers a
MockRequestDispatcher
for the Servlet named 'default'.- 参数:
resourceBasePath
- the root directory of the WAR (should not end with a slash)resourceLoader
- the ResourceLoader to use (or null for the default)- 另请参阅:
registerNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String, javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher)
方法详细资料
getResourceLocation
protected String getResourceLocation(String path)
Build a full resource location for the given path, prepending the resource base path of thisMockServletContext
.- 参数:
path
- the path as specified- 返回:
- the full resource path
setContextPath
public void setContextPath(String contextPath)
getContextPath
public String getContextPath()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the context path of the web application.The context path is the portion of the request URI that is used to select the context of the request. The context path always comes first in a request URI. If this context is the "root" context rooted at the base of the Web server's URL name space, this path will be an empty string. Otherwise, if the context is not rooted at the root of the server's name space, the path starts with a / character but does not end with a / character.
It is possible that a servlet container may match a context by more than one context path. In such cases the
HttpServletRequest.getContextPath()
will return the actual context path used by the request and it may differ from the path returned by this method. The context path returned by this method should be considered as the prime or preferred context path of the application.- 指定者:
getContextPath
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- The context path of the web application, or "" for the root context
- 另请参阅:
HttpServletRequest.getContextPath()
registerContext
public void registerContext(String contextPath, ServletContext context)
getContext
public ServletContext getContext(String contextPath)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns aServletContext
object that corresponds to a specified URL on the server.This method allows servlets to gain access to the context for various parts of the server, and as needed obtain
RequestDispatcher
objects from the context. The given path must be begin with /, is interpreted relative to the server's document root and is matched against the context roots of other web applications hosted on this container.In a security conscious environment, the servlet container may return
null
for a given URL.- 指定者:
getContext
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
contextPath
- aString
specifying the context path of another web application in the container.- 返回:
- the
ServletContext
object that corresponds to the named URL, or null if either none exists or the container wishes to restrict this access. - 另请参阅:
RequestDispatcher
setMajorVersion
public void setMajorVersion(int majorVersion)
getMajorVersion
public int getMajorVersion()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the major version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports. All implementations that comply with Version 4.0 must have this method return the integer 4.- 指定者:
getMajorVersion
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- 4
setMinorVersion
public void setMinorVersion(int minorVersion)
getMinorVersion
public int getMinorVersion()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the minor version of the Servlet API that this servlet container supports. All implementations that comply with Version 4.0 must have this method return the integer 0.- 指定者:
getMinorVersion
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- 0
setEffectiveMajorVersion
public void setEffectiveMajorVersion(int effectiveMajorVersion)
getEffectiveMajorVersion
public int getEffectiveMajorVersion()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the major version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on.The value returned may be different from
ServletContext.getMajorVersion()
, which returns the major version of the Servlet specification supported by the Servlet container.- 指定者:
getEffectiveMajorVersion
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the major version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on
setEffectiveMinorVersion
public void setEffectiveMinorVersion(int effectiveMinorVersion)
getEffectiveMinorVersion
public int getEffectiveMinorVersion()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the minor version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on.The value returned may be different from
ServletContext.getMinorVersion()
, which returns the minor version of the Servlet specification supported by the Servlet container.- 指定者:
getEffectiveMinorVersion
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the minor version of the Servlet specification that the application represented by this ServletContext is based on
getMimeType
@Nullable public String getMimeType(String filePath)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the MIME type of the specified file, ornull
if the MIME type is not known. The MIME type is determined by the configuration of the servlet container, and may be specified in a web application deployment descriptor. Common MIME types includetext/html
andimage/gif
.- 指定者:
getMimeType
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
filePath
- aString
specifying the name of a file- 返回:
- a
String
specifying the file's MIME type
addMimeType
public void addMimeType(String fileExtension, MediaType mimeType)
Adds a mime type mapping for use bygetMimeType(String)
.- 参数:
fileExtension
- a file extension, such astxt
,gif
mimeType
- the mime type
getResourcePaths
@Nullable public Set<String> getResourcePaths(String path)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns a directory-like listing of all the paths to resources within the web application whose longest sub-path matches the supplied path argument.Paths indicating subdirectory paths end with a /.
The returned paths are all relative to the root of the web application, or relative to the /META-INF/resources directory of a JAR file inside the web application's /WEB-INF/lib directory, and have a leading /.
The returned set is not backed by the
ServletContext
object, so changes in the returned set are not reflected in theServletContext
object, and vice-versa.For example, for a web application containing:
getResourcePaths("/") would return {"/welcome.html", "/catalog/", "/customer/", "/WEB-INF/"}, and getResourcePaths("/catalog/") would return {"/catalog/index.html", "/catalog/products.html", "/catalog/offers/", "/catalog/moreOffers/"}./welcome.html /catalog/index.html /catalog/products.html /catalog/offers/books.html /catalog/offers/music.html /customer/login.jsp /WEB-INF/web.xml /WEB-INF/classes/com.acme.OrderServlet.class /WEB-INF/lib/catalog.jar!/META-INF/resources/catalog/moreOffers/books.html
- 指定者:
getResourcePaths
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- the partial path used to match the resources, which must start with a /- 返回:
- a Set containing the directory listing, or null if there are no resources in the web application whose path begins with the supplied path.
getResource
@Nullable public URL getResource(String path) throws MalformedURLException
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns a URL to the resource that is mapped to the given path.The path must begin with a / and is interpreted as relative to the current context root, or relative to the /META-INF/resources directory of a JAR file inside the web application's /WEB-INF/lib directory. This method will first search the document root of the web application for the requested resource, before searching any of the JAR files inside /WEB-INF/lib. The order in which the JAR files inside /WEB-INF/lib are searched is undefined.
This method allows the servlet container to make a resource available to servlets from any source. Resources can be located on a local or remote file system, in a database, or in a
.war
file.The servlet container must implement the URL handlers and
URLConnection
objects that are necessary to access the resource.This method returns
null
if no resource is mapped to the pathname.Some containers may allow writing to the URL returned by this method using the methods of the URL class.
The resource content is returned directly, so be aware that requesting a
.jsp
page returns the JSP source code. Use aRequestDispatcher
instead to include results of an execution.This method has a different purpose than
java.lang.Class.getResource
, which looks up resources based on a class loader. This method does not use class loaders.- 指定者:
getResource
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- aString
specifying the path to the resource- 返回:
- the resource located at the named path, or
null
if there is no resource at that path - 抛出:
MalformedURLException
- if the pathname is not given in the correct form
getResourceAsStream
@Nullable public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String path)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the resource located at the named path as anInputStream
object.The data in the
InputStream
can be of any type or length. The path must be specified according to the rules given ingetResource
. This method returnsnull
if no resource exists at the specified path.Meta-information such as content length and content type that is available via
getResource
method is lost when using this method.The servlet container must implement the URL handlers and
URLConnection
objects necessary to access the resource.This method is different from
java.lang.Class.getResourceAsStream
, which uses a class loader. This method allows servlet containers to make a resource available to a servlet from any location, without using a class loader.- 指定者:
getResourceAsStream
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- aString
specifying the path to the resource- 返回:
- the
InputStream
returned to the servlet, ornull
if no resource exists at the specified path
getRequestDispatcher
public RequestDispatcher getRequestDispatcher(String path)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns aRequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the resource located at the given path. ARequestDispatcher
object can be used to forward a request to the resource or to include the resource in a response. The resource can be dynamic or static.The pathname must begin with a / and is interpreted as relative to the current context root. Use
getContext
to obtain aRequestDispatcher
for resources in foreign contexts.This method returns
null
if theServletContext
cannot return aRequestDispatcher
.- 指定者:
getRequestDispatcher
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- aString
specifying the pathname to the resource- 返回:
- a
RequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the resource at the specified path, ornull
if theServletContext
cannot return aRequestDispatcher
- 另请参阅:
RequestDispatcher
,ServletContext.getContext(java.lang.String)
getNamedDispatcher
public RequestDispatcher getNamedDispatcher(String path)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns aRequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet.Servlets (and JSP pages also) may be given names via server administration or via a web application deployment descriptor. A servlet instance can determine its name using
ServletConfig.getServletName()
.This method returns
null
if theServletContext
cannot return aRequestDispatcher
for any reason.- 指定者:
getNamedDispatcher
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- aString
specifying the name of a servlet to wrap- 返回:
- a
RequestDispatcher
object that acts as a wrapper for the named servlet, ornull
if theServletContext
cannot return aRequestDispatcher
- 另请参阅:
RequestDispatcher
,ServletContext.getContext(java.lang.String)
,ServletConfig.getServletName()
registerNamedDispatcher
public void registerNamedDispatcher(String name, RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher)
Register aRequestDispatcher
(typically aMockRequestDispatcher
) that acts as a wrapper for the named Servlet.- 参数:
name
- the name of the wrapped ServletrequestDispatcher
- the dispatcher that wraps the named Servlet- 另请参阅:
getNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String)
,unregisterNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String)
unregisterNamedDispatcher
public void unregisterNamedDispatcher(String name)
Unregister theRequestDispatcher
with the given name.- 参数:
name
- the name of the dispatcher to unregister- 另请参阅:
getNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String)
,registerNamedDispatcher(java.lang.String, javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher)
getDefaultServletName
public String getDefaultServletName()
Get the name of the defaultServlet
.Defaults to 'default'.
setDefaultServletName
public void setDefaultServletName(String defaultServletName)
Set the name of the defaultServlet
.Also
unregisters
the current defaultRequestDispatcher
andreplaces
it with aMockRequestDispatcher
for the provideddefaultServletName
.- 参数:
defaultServletName
- the name of the defaultServlet
; nevernull
or empty- 另请参阅:
getDefaultServletName()
getServlet
@Deprecated @Nullable public Servlet getServlet(String name)
已过时。- 指定者:
getServlet
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- the servlet name- 返回:
- the
javax.servlet.Servlet Servlet
with the given name
getServlets
@Deprecated public Enumeration<Servlet> getServlets()
已过时。- 指定者:
getServlets
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- an
Enumeration
ofjavax.servlet.Servlet Servlet
getServletNames
@Deprecated public Enumeration<String> getServletNames()
已过时。- 指定者:
getServletNames
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- an
Enumeration
ofjavax.servlet.Servlet Servlet
names
log
public void log(String message)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, usually an event log. The name and type of the servlet log file is specific to the servlet container.- 指定者:
log
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
message
- aString
specifying the message to be written to the log file
log
@Deprecated public void log(Exception ex, String message)
已过时。- 指定者:
log
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
ex
- theException
errormessage
- aString
that describes the exception
log
public void log(String message, Throwable ex)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a givenThrowable
exception to the servlet log file. The name and type of the servlet log file is specific to the servlet container, usually an event log.- 指定者:
log
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
message
- aString
that describes the error or exceptionex
- theThrowable
error or exception
getRealPath
@Nullable public String getRealPath(String path)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the real path corresponding to the given virtual path.For example, if path is equal to /index.html, this method will return the absolute file path on the server's filesystem to which a request of the form http://<host>:<port>/<contextPath>/index.html would be mapped, where <contextPath> corresponds to the context path of this ServletContext.
The real path returned will be in a form appropriate to the computer and operating system on which the servlet container is running, including the proper path separators.
Resources inside the /META-INF/resources directories of JAR files bundled in the application's /WEB-INF/lib directory must be considered only if the container has unpacked them from their containing JAR file, in which case the path to the unpacked location must be returned.
This method returns
null
if the servlet container is unable to translate the given virtual path to a real path.- 指定者:
getRealPath
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
path
- the virtual path to be translated to a real path- 返回:
- the real path, or null if the translation cannot be performed
getServerInfo
public String getServerInfo()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the name and version of the servlet container on which the servlet is running.The form of the returned string is servername/versionnumber. For example, the JavaServer Web Development Kit may return the string
JavaServer Web Dev Kit/1.0
.The servlet container may return other optional information after the primary string in parentheses, for example,
JavaServer Web Dev Kit/1.0 (JDK 1.1.6; Windows NT 4.0 x86)
.- 指定者:
getServerInfo
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- a
String
containing at least the servlet container name and version number
getInitParameter
public String getInitParameter(String name)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns aString
containing the value of the named context-wide initialization parameter, ornull
if the parameter does not exist.This method can make available configuration information useful to an entire web application. For example, it can provide a webmaster's email address or the name of a system that holds critical data.
- 指定者:
getInitParameter
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- aString
containing the name of the parameter whose value is requested- 返回:
- a
String
containing the value of the context's initialization parameter, ornull
if the context's initialization parameter does not exist. - 另请参阅:
ServletConfig.getInitParameter(java.lang.String)
getInitParameterNames
public Enumeration<String> getInitParameterNames()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the names of the context's initialization parameters as anEnumeration
ofString
objects, or an emptyEnumeration
if the context has no initialization parameters.- 指定者:
getInitParameterNames
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- an
Enumeration
ofString
objects containing the names of the context's initialization parameters - 另请参阅:
ServletConfig.getInitParameter(java.lang.String)
setInitParameter
public boolean setInitParameter(String name, String value)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Sets the context initialization parameter with the given name and value on this ServletContext.- 指定者:
setInitParameter
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- the name of the context initialization parameter to setvalue
- the value of the context initialization parameter to set- 返回:
- true if the context initialization parameter with the given name and value was set successfully on this ServletContext, and false if it was not set because this ServletContext already contains a context initialization parameter with a matching name
addInitParameter
public void addInitParameter(String name, String value)
getAttribute
@Nullable public Object getAttribute(String name)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the servlet container attribute with the given name, ornull
if there is no attribute by that name.An attribute allows a servlet container to give the servlet additional information not already provided by this interface. See your server documentation for information about its attributes. A list of supported attributes can be retrieved using
getAttributeNames
.The attribute is returned as a
java.lang.Object
or some subclass.Attribute names should follow the same convention as package names. The Java Servlet API specification reserves names matching
java.*
,javax.*
, andsun.*
.- 指定者:
getAttribute
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- aString
specifying the name of the attribute- 返回:
- an
Object
containing the value of the attribute, ornull
if no attribute exists matching the given name. - 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getAttributeNames()
getAttributeNames
public Enumeration<String> getAttributeNames()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns anEnumeration
containing the attribute names available within this ServletContext.Use the
ServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String)
method with an attribute name to get the value of an attribute.- 指定者:
getAttributeNames
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- an
Enumeration
of attribute names - 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String)
setAttribute
public void setAttribute(String name, @Nullable Object value)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Binds an object to a given attribute name in this ServletContext. If the name specified is already used for an attribute, this method will replace the attribute with the new to the new attribute.If listeners are configured on the
ServletContext
the container notifies them accordingly.If a null value is passed, the effect is the same as calling
removeAttribute()
.Attribute names should follow the same convention as package names. The Java Servlet API specification reserves names matching
java.*
,javax.*
, andsun.*
.- 指定者:
setAttribute
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- aString
specifying the name of the attributevalue
- anObject
representing the attribute to be bound
removeAttribute
public void removeAttribute(String name)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Removes the attribute with the given name from this ServletContext. After removal, subsequent calls toServletContext.getAttribute(java.lang.String)
to retrieve the attribute's value will returnnull
.If listeners are configured on the
ServletContext
the container notifies them accordingly.- 指定者:
removeAttribute
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
name
- aString
specifying the name of the attribute to be removed
setServletContextName
public void setServletContextName(String servletContextName)
getServletContextName
public String getServletContextName()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the name of this web application corresponding to this ServletContext as specified in the deployment descriptor for this web application by the display-name element.- 指定者:
getServletContextName
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- The name of the web application or null if no name has been declared in the deployment descriptor.
getClassLoader
@Nullable public ClassLoader getClassLoader()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the class loader of the web application represented by this ServletContext.If a security manager exists, and the caller's class loader is not the same as, or an ancestor of the requested class loader, then the security manager's
checkPermission
method is called with aRuntimePermission("getClassLoader")
permission to check whether access to the requested class loader should be granted.- 指定者:
getClassLoader
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the class loader of the web application represented by this ServletContext
declareRoles
public void declareRoles(String... roleNames)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Declares role names that are tested usingisUserInRole
.Roles that are implicitly declared as a result of their use within the
setServletSecurity
orsetRunAsRole
methods of theServletRegistration
interface need not be declared.- 指定者:
declareRoles
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
roleNames
- the role names being declared
getDeclaredRoles
public Set<String> getDeclaredRoles()
setSessionTrackingModes
public void setSessionTrackingModes(Set<SessionTrackingMode> sessionTrackingModes) throws IllegalStateException, IllegalArgumentException
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Sets the session tracking modes that are to become effective for this ServletContext.The given sessionTrackingModes replaces any session tracking modes set by a previous invocation of this method on this ServletContext.
- 指定者:
setSessionTrackingModes
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
sessionTrackingModes
- the set of session tracking modes to become effective for this ServletContext- 抛出:
IllegalStateException
- if this ServletContext has already been initializedIllegalArgumentException
- if sessionTrackingModes specifies a combination of SessionTrackingMode.SSL with a session tracking mode other than SessionTrackingMode.SSL, or if sessionTrackingModes specifies a session tracking mode that is not supported by the servlet container
getDefaultSessionTrackingModes
public Set<SessionTrackingMode> getDefaultSessionTrackingModes()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the session tracking modes that are supported by default for this ServletContext.The returned set is not backed by the
ServletContext
object, so changes in the returned set are not reflected in theServletContext
object, and vice-versa.- 指定者:
getDefaultSessionTrackingModes
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- set of the session tracking modes supported by default for this ServletContext
getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes
public Set<SessionTrackingMode> getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the session tracking modes that are in effect for this ServletContext.The session tracking modes in effect are those provided to
setSessionTrackingModes
.The returned set is not backed by the
ServletContext
object, so changes in the returned set are not reflected in theServletContext
object, and vice-versa.- 指定者:
getEffectiveSessionTrackingModes
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- set of the session tracking modes in effect for this ServletContext
getSessionCookieConfig
public SessionCookieConfig getSessionCookieConfig()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets theSessionCookieConfig
object through which various properties of the session tracking cookies created on behalf of this ServletContext may be configured.Repeated invocations of this method will return the same SessionCookieConfig instance.
- 指定者:
getSessionCookieConfig
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the SessionCookieConfig object through which various properties of the session tracking cookies created on behalf of this ServletContext may be configured
setSessionTimeout
public void setSessionTimeout(int sessionTimeout)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Sets the session timeout in minutes for this ServletContext.- 指定者:
setSessionTimeout
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
sessionTimeout
- session timeout in minutes
getSessionTimeout
public int getSessionTimeout()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the session timeout in minutes that are supported by default for this ServletContext.- 指定者:
getSessionTimeout
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the session timeout in minutes that are supported by default for this ServletContext
setRequestCharacterEncoding
public void setRequestCharacterEncoding(@Nullable String requestCharacterEncoding)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Sets the request character encoding for this ServletContext.- 指定者:
setRequestCharacterEncoding
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
requestCharacterEncoding
- request character encoding
getRequestCharacterEncoding
@Nullable public String getRequestCharacterEncoding()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the request character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext. This method returns null if no request encoding character encoding has been specified in deployment descriptor or container specific configuration (for all web applications in the container).- 指定者:
getRequestCharacterEncoding
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the request character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext
setResponseCharacterEncoding
public void setResponseCharacterEncoding(@Nullable String responseCharacterEncoding)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Sets the response character encoding for this ServletContext.- 指定者:
setResponseCharacterEncoding
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
responseCharacterEncoding
- response character encoding
getResponseCharacterEncoding
@Nullable public String getResponseCharacterEncoding()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the response character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext. This method returns null if no response encoding character encoding has been specified in deployment descriptor or container specific configuration (for all web applications in the container).- 指定者:
getResponseCharacterEncoding
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the request character encoding that are supported by default for this ServletContext
getJspConfigDescriptor
public JspConfigDescriptor getJspConfigDescriptor()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Gets the<jsp-config>
related configuration that was aggregated from theweb.xml
andweb-fragment.xml
descriptor files of the web application represented by this ServletContext.- 指定者:
getJspConfigDescriptor
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- the
<jsp-config>
related configuration that was aggregated from theweb.xml
andweb-fragment.xml
descriptor files of the web application represented by this ServletContext, or null if no such configuration exists - 另请参阅:
JspConfigDescriptor
addJspFile
public ServletRegistration.Dynamic addJspFile(String servletName, String jspFile)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the servlet with the given jsp file to this servlet context.The registered servlet may be further configured via the returned
ServletRegistration
object.If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName, it will be completed (by assigning the given jspFile to it) and returned.
- 指定者:
addJspFile
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
servletName
- the name of the servletjspFile
- the full path to a JSP file within the web application beginning with a `/'.- 返回:
- a ServletRegistration object that may be used to further configure the registered servlet, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName
addServlet
public ServletRegistration.Dynamic addServlet(String servletName, String className)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the servlet with the given name and class name to this servlet context.The registered servlet may be further configured via the returned
ServletRegistration
object.The specified className will be loaded using the classloader associated with the application represented by this ServletContext.
If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName, it will be completed (by assigning the given className to it) and returned.
This method introspects the class with the given className for the
ServletSecurity
,MultipartConfig
, javax.annotation.security.RunAs, and javax.annotation.security.DeclareRoles annotations. In addition, this method supports resource injection if the class with the given className represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.- 指定者:
addServlet
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
servletName
- the name of the servletclassName
- the fully qualified class name of the servlet- 返回:
- a ServletRegistration object that may be used to further configure the registered servlet, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName
addServlet
public ServletRegistration.Dynamic addServlet(String servletName, Servlet servlet)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Registers the given servlet instance with this ServletContext under the given servletName.The registered servlet may be further configured via the returned
ServletRegistration
object.If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName, it will be completed (by assigning the class name of the given servlet instance to it) and returned.
- 指定者:
addServlet
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
servletName
- the name of the servletservlet
- the servlet instance to register- 返回:
- a ServletRegistration object that may be used to further configure the given servlet, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName or if the same servlet instance has already been registered with this or another ServletContext in the same container
addServlet
public ServletRegistration.Dynamic addServlet(String servletName, Class<? extends Servlet> servletClass)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the servlet with the given name and class type to this servlet context.The registered servlet may be further configured via the returned
ServletRegistration
object.If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary ServletRegistration for a servlet with the given servletName, it will be completed (by assigning the name of the given servletClass to it) and returned.
This method introspects the given servletClass for the
ServletSecurity
,MultipartConfig
, javax.annotation.security.RunAs, and javax.annotation.security.DeclareRoles annotations. In addition, this method supports resource injection if the given servletClass represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.- 指定者:
addServlet
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
servletName
- the name of the servletservletClass
- the class object from which the servlet will be instantiated- 返回:
- a ServletRegistration object that may be used to further configure the registered servlet, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete ServletRegistration for the given servletName
createServlet
public <T extends Servlet> T createServlet(Class<T> c) throws ServletException
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Instantiates the given Servlet class.The returned Servlet instance may be further customized before it is registered with this ServletContext via a call to
ServletContext.addServlet(String,Servlet)
.The given Servlet class must define a zero argument constructor, which is used to instantiate it.
This method introspects the given clazz for the following annotations:
ServletSecurity
,MultipartConfig
, javax.annotation.security.RunAs, and javax.annotation.security.DeclareRoles. In addition, this method supports resource injection if the given clazz represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.- 指定者:
createServlet
在接口中ServletContext
- 类型参数:
T
- the class of the Servlet to create- 参数:
c
- the Servlet class to instantiate- 返回:
- the new Servlet instance
- 抛出:
ServletException
- if the given clazz fails to be instantiated
getServletRegistration
@Nullable public ServletRegistration getServletRegistration(String servletName)
This method always returnsnull
.- 指定者:
getServletRegistration
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
servletName
- the name of a servlet- 返回:
- the (complete or preliminary) ServletRegistration for the servlet with the given servletName, or null if no ServletRegistration exists under that name
- 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getServletRegistration(java.lang.String)
getServletRegistrations
public Map<String,? extends ServletRegistration> getServletRegistrations()
This method always returns an empty map.- 指定者:
getServletRegistrations
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- Map of the (complete and preliminary) ServletRegistration objects corresponding to all servlets currently registered with this ServletContext
- 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getServletRegistrations()
addFilter
public FilterRegistration.Dynamic addFilter(String filterName, String className)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the filter with the given name and class name to this servlet context.The registered filter may be further configured via the returned
FilterRegistration
object.The specified className will be loaded using the classloader associated with the application represented by this ServletContext.
If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName, it will be completed (by assigning the given className to it) and returned.
This method supports resource injection if the class with the given className represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
addFilter
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
filterName
- the name of the filterclassName
- the fully qualified class name of the filter- 返回:
- a FilterRegistration object that may be used to further configure the registered filter, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName
addFilter
public FilterRegistration.Dynamic addFilter(String filterName, Filter filter)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Registers the given filter instance with this ServletContext under the given filterName.The registered filter may be further configured via the returned
FilterRegistration
object.If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName, it will be completed (by assigning the class name of the given filter instance to it) and returned.
- 指定者:
addFilter
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
filterName
- the name of the filterfilter
- the filter instance to register- 返回:
- a FilterRegistration object that may be used to further configure the given filter, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName or if the same filter instance has already been registered with this or another ServletContext in the same container
addFilter
public FilterRegistration.Dynamic addFilter(String filterName, Class<? extends Filter> filterClass)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the filter with the given name and class type to this servlet context.The registered filter may be further configured via the returned
FilterRegistration
object.If this ServletContext already contains a preliminary FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName, it will be completed (by assigning the name of the given filterClass to it) and returned.
This method supports resource injection if the given filterClass represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
addFilter
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
filterName
- the name of the filterfilterClass
- the class object from which the filter will be instantiated- 返回:
- a FilterRegistration object that may be used to further configure the registered filter, or null if this ServletContext already contains a complete FilterRegistration for a filter with the given filterName
createFilter
public <T extends Filter> T createFilter(Class<T> c) throws ServletException
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Instantiates the given Filter class.The returned Filter instance may be further customized before it is registered with this ServletContext via a call to
ServletContext.addFilter(String,Filter)
.The given Filter class must define a zero argument constructor, which is used to instantiate it.
This method supports resource injection if the given clazz represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
createFilter
在接口中ServletContext
- 类型参数:
T
- the class of the Filter to create- 参数:
c
- the Filter class to instantiate- 返回:
- the new Filter instance
- 抛出:
ServletException
- if the given clazz fails to be instantiated
getFilterRegistration
@Nullable public FilterRegistration getFilterRegistration(String filterName)
This method always returnsnull
.- 指定者:
getFilterRegistration
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
filterName
- the name of a filter- 返回:
- the (complete or preliminary) FilterRegistration for the filter with the given filterName, or null if no FilterRegistration exists under that name
- 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getFilterRegistration(java.lang.String)
getFilterRegistrations
public Map<String,? extends FilterRegistration> getFilterRegistrations()
This method always returns an empty map.- 指定者:
getFilterRegistrations
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- Map of the (complete and preliminary) FilterRegistration objects corresponding to all filters currently registered with this ServletContext
- 另请参阅:
ServletContext.getFilterRegistrations()
addListener
public void addListener(Class<? extends EventListener> listenerClass)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds a listener of the given class type to this ServletContext.The given listenerClass must implement one or more of the following interfaces:
ServletContextAttributeListener
ServletRequestListener
ServletRequestAttributeListener
HttpSessionAttributeListener
HttpSessionIdListener
HttpSessionListener
If this ServletContext was passed to
ServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(java.util.Set<java.lang.Class<?>>, javax.servlet.ServletContext)
, then the given listenerClass may also implementServletContextListener
, in addition to the interfaces listed above.If the given listenerClass implements a listener interface whose invocation order corresponds to the declaration order (i.e., if it implements
ServletRequestListener
,ServletContextListener
, orHttpSessionListener
), then the new listener will be added to the end of the ordered list of listeners of that interface.This method supports resource injection if the given listenerClass represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
addListener
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
listenerClass
- the listener class to be instantiated
addListener
public void addListener(String className)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the listener with the given class name to this ServletContext.The class with the given name will be loaded using the classloader associated with the application represented by this ServletContext, and must implement one or more of the following interfaces:
ServletContextAttributeListener
ServletRequestListener
ServletRequestAttributeListener
HttpSessionAttributeListener
HttpSessionIdListener
HttpSessionListener
If this ServletContext was passed to
ServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(java.util.Set<java.lang.Class<?>>, javax.servlet.ServletContext)
, then the class with the given name may also implementServletContextListener
, in addition to the interfaces listed above.As part of this method call, the container must load the class with the specified class name to ensure that it implements one of the required interfaces.
If the class with the given name implements a listener interface whose invocation order corresponds to the declaration order (i.e., if it implements
ServletRequestListener
,ServletContextListener
, orHttpSessionListener
), then the new listener will be added to the end of the ordered list of listeners of that interface.This method supports resource injection if the class with the given className represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
addListener
在接口中ServletContext
- 参数:
className
- the fully qualified class name of the listener
addListener
public <T extends EventListener> void addListener(T t)
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Adds the given listener to this ServletContext.The given listener must be an instance of one or more of the following interfaces:
ServletContextAttributeListener
ServletRequestListener
ServletRequestAttributeListener
HttpSessionAttributeListener
HttpSessionIdListener
HttpSessionListener
If this ServletContext was passed to
ServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(java.util.Set<java.lang.Class<?>>, javax.servlet.ServletContext)
, then the given listener may also be an instance ofServletContextListener
, in addition to the interfaces listed above.If the given listener is an instance of a listener interface whose invocation order corresponds to the declaration order (i.e., if it is an instance of
ServletRequestListener
,ServletContextListener
, orHttpSessionListener
), then the listener will be added to the end of the ordered list of listeners of that interface.- 指定者:
addListener
在接口中ServletContext
- 类型参数:
T
- the class of the EventListener to add- 参数:
t
- the listener to be added
createListener
public <T extends EventListener> T createListener(Class<T> c) throws ServletException
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Instantiates the given EventListener class.The specified EventListener class must implement at least one of the
ServletContextListener
,ServletContextAttributeListener
,ServletRequestListener
,ServletRequestAttributeListener
,HttpSessionAttributeListener
,HttpSessionIdListener
, orHttpSessionListener
interfaces.The returned EventListener instance may be further customized before it is registered with this ServletContext via a call to
ServletContext.addListener(EventListener)
.The given EventListener class must define a zero argument constructor, which is used to instantiate it.
This method supports resource injection if the given clazz represents a Managed Bean. See the Java EE platform and JSR 299 specifications for additional details about Managed Beans and resource injection.
- 指定者:
createListener
在接口中ServletContext
- 类型参数:
T
- the class of the EventListener to create- 参数:
c
- the EventListener class to instantiate- 返回:
- the new EventListener instance
- 抛出:
ServletException
- if the given clazz fails to be instantiated
getVirtualServerName
public String getVirtualServerName()
从接口复制的说明:javax.servlet.ServletContext
Returns the configuration name of the logical host on which the ServletContext is deployed. Servlet containers may support multiple logical hosts. This method must return the same name for all the servlet contexts deployed on a logical host, and the name returned by this method must be distinct, stable per logical host, and suitable for use in associating server configuration information with the logical host. The returned value is NOT expected or required to be equivalent to a network address or hostname of the logical host.- 指定者:
getVirtualServerName
在接口中ServletContext
- 返回:
- a
String
containing the configuration name of the logical host on which the servlet context is deployed.