接口 PathMatcher
- 所有已知实现类:
AntPathMatcher
public interface PathMatcher
Strategy interface forString-based path matching.Used by
PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver,AbstractUrlHandlerMapping, andWebContentInterceptor.The default implementation is
AntPathMatcher, supporting the Ant-style pattern syntax.- 从以下版本开始:
- 1.2
- 作者:
- Juergen Hoeller
- 另请参阅:
AntPathMatcher
方法概要
所有方法 实例方法 抽象方法 修饰符和类型 方法 说明 Stringcombine(String pattern1, String pattern2)Combines two patterns into a new pattern that is returned.StringextractPathWithinPattern(String pattern, String path)Given a pattern and a full path, determine the pattern-mapped part.Map<String,String>extractUriTemplateVariables(String pattern, String path)Given a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables.Comparator<String>getPatternComparator(String path)Given a full path, returns aComparatorsuitable for sorting patterns in order of explicitness for that path.booleanisPattern(String path)Does the givenpathrepresent a pattern that can be matched by an implementation of this interface?booleanmatch(String pattern, String path)Match the givenpathagainst the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.booleanmatchStart(String pattern, String path)Match the givenpathagainst the corresponding part of the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.
方法详细资料
isPattern
boolean isPattern(String path)
Does the givenpathrepresent a pattern that can be matched by an implementation of this interface?If the return value is
false, then thematch(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)method does not have to be used because direct equality comparisons on the static path Strings will lead to the same result.- 参数:
path- the path to check- 返回:
trueif the givenpathrepresents a pattern
match
boolean match(String pattern, String path)
Match the givenpathagainst the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match againstpath- the path to test- 返回:
trueif the suppliedpathmatched,falseif it didn't
matchStart
boolean matchStart(String pattern, String path)
Match the givenpathagainst the corresponding part of the givenpattern, according to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.Determines whether the pattern at least matches as far as the given base path goes, assuming that a full path may then match as well.
- 参数:
pattern- the pattern to match againstpath- the path to test- 返回:
trueif the suppliedpathmatched,falseif it didn't
extractPathWithinPattern
String extractPathWithinPattern(String pattern, String path)
Given a pattern and a full path, determine the pattern-mapped part.This method is supposed to find out which part of the path is matched dynamically through an actual pattern, that is, it strips off a statically defined leading path from the given full path, returning only the actually pattern-matched part of the path.
For example: For "myroot/*.html" as pattern and "myroot/myfile.html" as full path, this method should return "myfile.html". The detailed determination rules are specified to this PathMatcher's matching strategy.
A simple implementation may return the given full path as-is in case of an actual pattern, and the empty String in case of the pattern not containing any dynamic parts (i.e. the
patternparameter being a static path that wouldn't qualify as an actualpattern). A sophisticated implementation will differentiate between the static parts and the dynamic parts of the given path pattern.- 参数:
pattern- the path patternpath- the full path to introspect- 返回:
- the pattern-mapped part of the given
path(nevernull)
extractUriTemplateVariables
Map<String,String> extractUriTemplateVariables(String pattern, String path)
Given a pattern and a full path, extract the URI template variables. URI template variables are expressed through curly brackets ('{' and '}').For example: For pattern "/hotels/{hotel}" and path "/hotels/1", this method will return a map containing "hotel"->"1".
- 参数:
pattern- the path pattern, possibly containing URI templatespath- the full path to extract template variables from- 返回:
- a map, containing variable names as keys; variables values as values
getPatternComparator
Comparator<String> getPatternComparator(String path)
Given a full path, returns aComparatorsuitable for sorting patterns in order of explicitness for that path.The full algorithm used depends on the underlying implementation, but generally, the returned
Comparatorwill sort a list so that more specific patterns come before generic patterns.- 参数:
path- the full path to use for comparison- 返回:
- a comparator capable of sorting patterns in order of explicitness
combine
String combine(String pattern1, String pattern2)
Combines two patterns into a new pattern that is returned.The full algorithm used for combining the two pattern depends on the underlying implementation.
- 参数:
pattern1- the first patternpattern2- the second pattern- 返回:
- the combination of the two patterns
- 抛出:
IllegalArgumentException- when the two patterns cannot be combined