类 ResourceHttpRequestHandler
- java.lang.Object
- org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport
- org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport
- org.springframework.web.servlet.support.WebContentGenerator
- org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler
- 所有已实现的接口:
Aware,InitializingBean,ApplicationContextAware,EmbeddedValueResolverAware,ServletContextAware,CorsConfigurationSource,HttpRequestHandler
public class ResourceHttpRequestHandler extends WebContentGenerator implements HttpRequestHandler, EmbeddedValueResolverAware, InitializingBean, CorsConfigurationSource
HttpRequestHandlerthat serves static resources in an optimized way according to the guidelines of Page Speed, YSlow, etc.The "locations" property takes a list of Spring
Resourcelocations from which static resources are allowed to be served by this handler. Resources could be served from a classpath location, e.g. "classpath:/META-INF/public-web-resources/", allowing convenient packaging and serving of resources such as .js, .css, and others in jar files.This request handler may also be configured with a
resourcesResolverandresourceTransformerchains to support arbitrary resolution and transformation of resources being served. By default aPathResourceResolversimply finds resources based on the configured "locations". An application can configure additional resolvers and transformers such as theVersionResourceResolverwhich can resolve and prepare URLs for resources with a version in the URL.This handler also properly evaluates the
Last-Modifiedheader (if present) so that a304status code will be returned as appropriate, avoiding unnecessary overhead for resources that are already cached by the client.- 从以下版本开始:
- 3.0.4
- 作者:
- Keith Donald, Jeremy Grelle, Juergen Hoeller, Arjen Poutsma, Brian Clozel, Rossen Stoyanchev
字段概要
从类继承的字段 org.springframework.web.servlet.support.WebContentGenerator
HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, METHOD_GET, METHOD_HEAD, METHOD_POST
构造器概要
构造器 构造器 说明 ResourceHttpRequestHandler()
方法概要
所有方法 实例方法 具体方法 已过时的方法 修饰符和类型 方法 说明 voidafterPropertiesSet()Invoked by the containingBeanFactoryafter it has set all bean properties and satisfiedBeanFactoryAware,ApplicationContextAwareetc.ContentNegotiationManagergetContentNegotiationManager()已过时。as of 5.2.4.CorsConfigurationgetCorsConfiguration(HttpServletRequest request)Return the specified CORS configuration.List<Resource>getLocations()Return the configuredListofResourcelocations.protected MediaTypegetMediaType(HttpServletRequest request, Resource resource)Determine the media type for the given request and the resource matched to it.Map<String,MediaType>getMediaTypes()Return theconfiguredmedia types.protected ResourcegetResource(HttpServletRequest request)ResourceHttpMessageConvertergetResourceHttpMessageConverter()Return the configured resource converter.ResourceRegionHttpMessageConvertergetResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter()Return the configured resource region converter.List<ResourceResolver>getResourceResolvers()Return the list of configured resource resolvers.List<ResourceTransformer>getResourceTransformers()Return the list of configured resource transformers.UrlPathHelpergetUrlPathHelper()The configuredUrlPathHelper.voidhandleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)Processes a resource request.protected voidinitAllowedLocations()Look for aPathResourceResolveramong the configured resource resolvers and set itsallowedLocationsproperty (if empty) to match thelocationsconfigured on this class.protected PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategyinitContentNegotiationStrategy()已过时。as of 5.2.4 this method returnsnull, and if a sub-class returns an actual instance,the instance is used only as a source of media type mappings, if it contains any.protected booleanisInvalidPath(String path)Identifies invalid resource paths.protected StringprocessPath(String path)Process the given resource path.voidsetContentNegotiationManager(ContentNegotiationManager contentNegotiationManager)已过时。as of 5.2.4 in favor of usingsetMediaTypes(Map)with mappings possibly obtained fromContentNegotiationManager.getMediaTypeMappings().voidsetCorsConfiguration(CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration)Specify the CORS configuration for resources served by this handler.voidsetEmbeddedValueResolver(StringValueResolver resolver)Set the StringValueResolver to use for resolving embedded definition values.protected voidsetHeaders(HttpServletResponse response, Resource resource, MediaType mediaType)Set headers on the given servlet response.voidsetLocations(List<Resource> locations)Set theListofResourcelocations to use as sources for serving static resources.voidsetLocationValues(List<String> locationValues)An alternative tosetLocations(List)that accepts a list of String-based location values, with support forUrlResource's (e.g. files or HTTP URLs) with a special prefix to indicate the charset to use when appending relative paths.voidsetMediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)Add mappings between file extensions, extracted from the filename of a staticResource, and corresponding media type to set on the response.voidsetResourceHttpMessageConverter(ResourceHttpMessageConverter messageConverter)Configure theResourceHttpMessageConverterto use.voidsetResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter(ResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter messageConverter)Configure theResourceRegionHttpMessageConverterto use.voidsetResourceResolvers(List<ResourceResolver> resourceResolvers)Configure the list ofResourceResolversto use.voidsetResourceTransformers(List<ResourceTransformer> resourceTransformers)Configure the list ofResourceTransformersto use.voidsetUrlPathHelper(UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper)Provide a reference to theUrlPathHelperused to map requests to static resources.StringtoString()从类继承的方法 org.springframework.web.servlet.support.WebContentGenerator
applyCacheControl, applyCacheSeconds, applyCacheSeconds, cacheForSeconds, cacheForSeconds, checkAndPrepare, checkAndPrepare, checkRequest, getAllowHeader, getCacheControl, getCacheSeconds, getSupportedMethods, getVaryByRequestHeaders, isAlwaysMustRevalidate, isRequireSession, isUseCacheControlHeader, isUseCacheControlNoStore, isUseExpiresHeader, prepareResponse, preventCaching, setAlwaysMustRevalidate, setCacheControl, setCacheSeconds, setRequireSession, setSupportedMethods, setUseCacheControlHeader, setUseCacheControlNoStore, setUseExpiresHeader, setVaryByRequestHeaders
从类继承的方法 org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport
getServletContext, getTempDir, getWebApplicationContext, initApplicationContext, initServletContext, isContextRequired, setServletContext
从类继承的方法 org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport
getApplicationContext, getMessageSourceAccessor, initApplicationContext, obtainApplicationContext, requiredContextClass, setApplicationContext
构造器详细资料
ResourceHttpRequestHandler
public ResourceHttpRequestHandler()
方法详细资料
setLocationValues
public void setLocationValues(List<String> locationValues)
An alternative tosetLocations(List)that accepts a list of String-based location values, with support forUrlResource's (e.g. files or HTTP URLs) with a special prefix to indicate the charset to use when appending relative paths. For example"[charset=Windows-31J]https://example.org/path".- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3.13
setLocations
public void setLocations(List<Resource> locations)
Set theListofResourcelocations to use as sources for serving static resources.
getLocations
public List<Resource> getLocations()
Return the configuredListofResourcelocations.Note that if
locationValuesare provided, instead of loaded Resource-based locations, this method will return empty until after initialization viaafterPropertiesSet().
setResourceResolvers
public void setResourceResolvers(@Nullable List<ResourceResolver> resourceResolvers)
Configure the list ofResourceResolversto use.By default
PathResourceResolveris configured. If using this property, it is recommended to addPathResourceResolveras the last resolver.
getResourceResolvers
public List<ResourceResolver> getResourceResolvers()
Return the list of configured resource resolvers.
setResourceTransformers
public void setResourceTransformers(@Nullable List<ResourceTransformer> resourceTransformers)
Configure the list ofResourceTransformersto use.By default no transformers are configured for use.
getResourceTransformers
public List<ResourceTransformer> getResourceTransformers()
Return the list of configured resource transformers.
setResourceHttpMessageConverter
public void setResourceHttpMessageConverter(@Nullable ResourceHttpMessageConverter messageConverter)
Configure theResourceHttpMessageConverterto use.By default a
ResourceHttpMessageConverterwill be configured.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
getResourceHttpMessageConverter
@Nullable public ResourceHttpMessageConverter getResourceHttpMessageConverter()
Return the configured resource converter.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
setResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter
public void setResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter(@Nullable ResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter messageConverter)
Configure theResourceRegionHttpMessageConverterto use.By default a
ResourceRegionHttpMessageConverterwill be configured.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
getResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter
@Nullable public ResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter getResourceRegionHttpMessageConverter()
Return the configured resource region converter.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
setContentNegotiationManager
@Deprecated public void setContentNegotiationManager(@Nullable ContentNegotiationManager contentNegotiationManager)
已过时。as of 5.2.4 in favor of usingsetMediaTypes(Map)with mappings possibly obtained fromContentNegotiationManager.getMediaTypeMappings().Configure aContentNegotiationManagerto help determine the media types for resources being served. If the manager contains a path extension strategy it will be checked for registered file extension.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
getContentNegotiationManager
@Nullable @Deprecated public ContentNegotiationManager getContentNegotiationManager()
已过时。as of 5.2.4.Return the configured content negotiation manager.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3
setMediaTypes
public void setMediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)
Add mappings between file extensions, extracted from the filename of a staticResource, and corresponding media type to set on the response.Use of this method is typically not necessary since mappings are otherwise determined via
ServletContext.getMimeType(String)or viaMediaTypeFactory.getMediaType(Resource).- 参数:
mediaTypes- media type mappings- 从以下版本开始:
- 5.2.4
getMediaTypes
public Map<String,MediaType> getMediaTypes()
Return theconfiguredmedia types.- 从以下版本开始:
- 5.2.4
setCorsConfiguration
public void setCorsConfiguration(CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration)
Specify the CORS configuration for resources served by this handler.By default this is not set in which allows cross-origin requests.
getCorsConfiguration
@Nullable public CorsConfiguration getCorsConfiguration(HttpServletRequest request)
Return the specified CORS configuration.- 指定者:
getCorsConfiguration在接口中CorsConfigurationSource- 返回:
- the associated
CorsConfiguration, ornullif none
setUrlPathHelper
public void setUrlPathHelper(@Nullable UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper)
Provide a reference to theUrlPathHelperused to map requests to static resources. This helps to derive information about the lookup path such as whether it is decoded or not.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3.13
getUrlPathHelper
@Nullable public UrlPathHelper getUrlPathHelper()
The configuredUrlPathHelper.- 从以下版本开始:
- 4.3.13
setEmbeddedValueResolver
public void setEmbeddedValueResolver(StringValueResolver resolver)
从接口复制的说明:EmbeddedValueResolverAwareSet the StringValueResolver to use for resolving embedded definition values.
afterPropertiesSet
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception
从接口复制的说明:InitializingBeanInvoked by the containingBeanFactoryafter it has set all bean properties and satisfiedBeanFactoryAware,ApplicationContextAwareetc.This method allows the bean instance to perform validation of its overall configuration and final initialization when all bean properties have been set.
- 指定者:
afterPropertiesSet在接口中InitializingBean- 抛出:
Exception- in the event of misconfiguration (such as failure to set an essential property) or if initialization fails for any other reason
initAllowedLocations
protected void initAllowedLocations()
Look for aPathResourceResolveramong the configured resource resolvers and set itsallowedLocationsproperty (if empty) to match thelocationsconfigured on this class.
initContentNegotiationStrategy
@Nullable @Deprecated protected PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy initContentNegotiationStrategy()
已过时。as of 5.2.4 this method returnsnull, and if a sub-class returns an actual instance,the instance is used only as a source of media type mappings, if it contains any. Please, usesetMediaTypes(Map)instead, or if you need to change behavior, you can overridegetMediaType(HttpServletRequest, Resource).Initialize the strategy to use to determine the media type for a resource.
handleRequest
public void handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
Processes a resource request.Checks for the existence of the requested resource in the configured list of locations. If the resource does not exist, a
404response will be returned to the client. If the resource exists, the request will be checked for the presence of theLast-Modifiedheader, and its value will be compared against the last-modified timestamp of the given resource, returning a304status code if theLast-Modifiedvalue is greater. If the resource is newer than theLast-Modifiedvalue, or the header is not present, the content resource of the resource will be written to the response with caching headers set to expire one year in the future.- 指定者:
handleRequest在接口中HttpRequestHandler- 参数:
request- current HTTP requestresponse- current HTTP response- 抛出:
ServletException- in case of general errorsIOException- in case of I/O errors
getResource
@Nullable protected Resource getResource(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException
- 抛出:
IOException
processPath
protected String processPath(String path)
Process the given resource path.The default implementation replaces:
- Backslash with forward slash.
- Duplicate occurrences of slash with a single slash.
- Any combination of leading slash and control characters (00-1F and 7F) with a single "/" or "". For example
" / // foo/bar"becomes"/foo/bar".
- 从以下版本开始:
- 3.2.12
isInvalidPath
protected boolean isInvalidPath(String path)
Identifies invalid resource paths. By default rejects:- Paths that contain "WEB-INF" or "META-INF"
- Paths that contain "../" after a call to
StringUtils.cleanPath(java.lang.String). - Paths that represent a
valid URLor would represent one after the leading slash is removed.
Note: this method assumes that leading, duplicate '/' or control characters (e.g. white space) have been trimmed so that the path starts predictably with a single '/' or does not have one.
- 参数:
path- the path to validate- 返回:
trueif the path is invalid,falseotherwise- 从以下版本开始:
- 3.0.6
getMediaType
@Nullable protected MediaType getMediaType(HttpServletRequest request, Resource resource)
Determine the media type for the given request and the resource matched to it. This implementation tries to determine the MediaType using one of the following lookups based on the resource filename and its path extension:- 参数:
request- the current requestresource- the resource to check- 返回:
- the corresponding media type, or
nullif none found
setHeaders
protected void setHeaders(HttpServletResponse response, Resource resource, @Nullable MediaType mediaType) throws IOException
Set headers on the given servlet response. Called for GET requests as well as HEAD requests.- 参数:
response- current servlet responseresource- the identified resource (nevernull)mediaType- the resource's media type (nevernull)- 抛出:
IOException- in case of errors while setting the headers