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Class NumericPaginator
This class is used to handle automatic model data pagination.
Property Summary
-
$_config protected
array<string, mixed>
Runtime config
-
$_configInitialized protected
bool
Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
-
$_defaultConfig protected
array<string, mixed>
Default pagination settings.
-
$_pagingParams protected
array<string, array>
Paging params after pagination operation is done.
Method Summary
_configDelete() protected
Deletes a single config key.
_configRead() protected
Reads a config key.
_configWrite() protected
Writes a config key.
_extractFinder() protected
Extracts the finder name and options out of the provided pagination options.
_prefix() protected
Prefixes the field with the table alias if possible.
_removeAliases() protected
Remove alias if needed.
addPageCountParams() protected
Add "page" and "pageCount" params.
addPrevNextParams() protected
Add "prevPage" and "nextPage" params.
addSortingParams() protected
Add sorting / ordering params.
addStartEndParams() protected
Add "start" and "end" params.
buildParams() protected
Build pagination params.
checkLimit() public
Check the limit parameter and ensure it's within the maxLimit bounds.
configShallow() public
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike
config()
which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.extractData() protected
Extract pagination data needed
getAllowedParameters() protected
Shim method for reading the deprecated whitelist or allowedParameters options
getConfig() public
Returns the config.
getConfigOrFail() public
Returns the config for this specific key.
getCount() protected
Get total count of records.
getDefaults() public
Get the settings for a $model. If there are no settings for a specific repository, the general settings will be used.
getPagingParams() public
Get paging params after pagination operation.
getQuery() protected
Get query for fetching paginated results.
getSortableFields() protected
Shim method for reading the deprecated sortWhitelist or sortableFields options.
mergeOptions() public
Merges the various options that Paginator uses. Pulls settings together from the following places:
paginate() public
Handles automatic pagination of model records.
setConfig() public
Sets the config.
validateSort() public
Validate that the desired sorting can be performed on the $object.
Method Detail
_configDelete() protected
_configDelete(string $key): void
Deletes a single config key.
Parameters
string
$key-
Key to delete.
Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
if attempting to clobber existing config
_configRead() protected
_configRead(string|null $key): mixed
Reads a config key.
Parameters
string|null
$key-
Key to read.
Returns
mixed
_configWrite() protected
_configWrite(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed $value, string|bool $merge = false): void
Writes a config key.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>|string
$key-
Key to write to.
mixed
$value-
Value to write.
string|bool
$merge optional-
True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.
Returns
void
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
if attempting to clobber existing config
_extractFinder() protected
_extractFinder(array<string, mixed> $options): array
Extracts the finder name and options out of the provided pagination options.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$options-
the pagination options.
Returns
array
_prefix() protected
_prefix(Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface $object, array $order, bool $allowed = false): array
Prefixes the field with the table alias if possible.
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface
$object-
Repository object.
array
$order-
Order array.
bool
$allowed optional-
Whether the field was allowed.
Returns
array
_removeAliases() protected
_removeAliases(array<string, mixed> $fields, string $model): array<string, mixed>
Remove alias if needed.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$fields-
Current fields
string
$model-
Current model alias
Returns
array<string, mixed>
addPageCountParams() protected
addPageCountParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array $data): array<string, mixed>
Add "page" and "pageCount" params.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Paging params.
array
$data-
Paginator data.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
addPrevNextParams() protected
addPrevNextParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array $data): array<string, mixed>
Add "prevPage" and "nextPage" params.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Paginator params.
array
$data-
Paging data.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
addSortingParams() protected
addSortingParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array $data): array<string, mixed>
Add sorting / ordering params.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Paginator params.
array
$data-
Paging data.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
addStartEndParams() protected
addStartEndParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array $data): array<string, mixed>
Add "start" and "end" params.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Paging params.
array
$data-
Paginator data.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
buildParams() protected
buildParams(array<string, mixed> $data): array<string, mixed>
Build pagination params.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$data-
Paginator data containing keys 'options', 'count', 'defaults', 'finder', 'numResults'.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
checkLimit() public
checkLimit(array<string, mixed> $options): array<string, mixed>
Check the limit parameter and ensure it's within the maxLimit bounds.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$options-
An array of options with a limit key to be checked.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
configShallow() public
configShallow(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed|null $value = null): $this
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike config()
which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
Setting a specific value:
$this->configShallow('key', $value);
Setting a nested value:
$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);
Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
array<string, mixed>|string
$key-
The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
mixed|null
$value optional-
The value to set.
Returns
$this
extractData() protected
extractData(Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface $object, array<string, mixed> $params, array<string, mixed> $settings): array
Extract pagination data needed
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface
$object-
The repository object.
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Request params
array<string, mixed>
$settings-
The settings/configuration used for pagination.
Returns
array
getAllowedParameters() protected
getAllowedParameters(): array<string>
Shim method for reading the deprecated whitelist or allowedParameters options
Returns
array<string>
getConfig() public
getConfig(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null): mixed
Returns the config.
Usage
Reading the whole config:
$this->getConfig();
Reading a specific value:
$this->getConfig('key');
Reading a nested value:
$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');
Reading with default value:
$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
string|null
$key optional-
The key to get or null for the whole config.
mixed
$default optional-
The return value when the key does not exist.
Returns
mixed
getConfigOrFail() public
getConfigOrFail(string $key): mixed
Returns the config for this specific key.
The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.
Parameters
string
$key-
The key to get.
Returns
mixed
Throws
InvalidArgumentException
getCount() protected
getCount(Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface $query, array $data): int|null
Get total count of records.
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface
$query-
Query instance.
array
$data-
Pagination data.
Returns
int|null
getDefaults() public
getDefaults(string $alias, array<string, mixed> $settings): array<string, mixed>
Get the settings for a $model. If there are no settings for a specific repository, the general settings will be used.
Parameters
string
$alias-
Model name to get settings for.
array<string, mixed>
$settings-
The settings which is used for combining.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
getPagingParams() public
getPagingParams(): array<string, array>
Get paging params after pagination operation.
Returns
array<string, array>
getQuery() protected
getQuery(Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface $object, Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface|null $query, array<string, mixed> $data): Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface
Get query for fetching paginated results.
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface
$object-
Repository instance.
Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface|null
$query-
Query Instance.
array<string, mixed>
$data-
Pagination data.
Returns
Cake\Datasource\QueryInterface
getSortableFields() protected
getSortableFields(array<string, mixed> $config): array<string>|null
Shim method for reading the deprecated sortWhitelist or sortableFields options.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$config-
The configuration data to coalesce and emit warnings on.
Returns
array<string>|null
mergeOptions() public
mergeOptions(array<string, mixed> $params, array $settings): array<string, mixed>
Merges the various options that Paginator uses. Pulls settings together from the following places:
- General pagination settings
- Model specific settings.
- Request parameters
The result of this method is the aggregate of all the option sets combined together. You can change config value allowedParameters
to modify which options/values can be set using request parameters.
Parameters
array<string, mixed>
$params-
Request params.
array
$settings-
The settings to merge with the request data.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
paginate() public
paginate(Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterfaceCake\Datasource\QueryInterface $object, array $params = [], array $settings = []): Cake\Datasource\ResultSetInterface
Handles automatic pagination of model records.
Configuring pagination
When calling paginate()
you can use the $settings parameter to pass in pagination settings. These settings are used to build the queries made and control other pagination settings.
If your settings contain a key with the current table's alias. The data inside that key will be used. Otherwise, the top level configuration will be used.
$settings = [
'limit' => 20,
'maxLimit' => 100
];
$results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);
The above settings will be used to paginate any repository. You can configure repository specific settings by keying the settings with the repository alias.
$settings = [
'Articles' => [
'limit' => 20,
'maxLimit' => 100
],
'Comments' => [ ... ]
];
$results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);
This would allow you to have different pagination settings for Articles
and Comments
repositories.
Controlling sort fields
By default CakePHP will automatically allow sorting on any column on the repository object being paginated. Often times you will want to allow sorting on either associated columns or calculated fields. In these cases you will need to define an allowed list of all the columns you wish to allow sorting on. You can define the allowed sort fields in the $settings
parameter:
$settings = [
'Articles' => [
'finder' => 'custom',
'sortableFields' => ['title', 'author_id', 'comment_count'],
]
];
Passing an empty array as sortableFields disallows sorting altogether.
Paginating with custom finders
You can paginate with any find type defined on your table using the finder
option.
$settings = [
'Articles' => [
'finder' => 'popular'
]
];
$results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);
Would paginate using the find('popular')
method.
You can also pass an already created instance of a query to this method:
$query = $this->Articles->find('popular')->matching('Tags', function ($q) {
return $q->where(['name' => 'CakePHP'])
});
$results = $paginator->paginate($query);
Scoping Request parameters
By using request parameter scopes you can paginate multiple queries in the same controller action:
$articles = $paginator->paginate($articlesQuery, ['scope' => 'articles']);
$tags = $paginator->paginate($tagsQuery, ['scope' => 'tags']);
Each of the above queries will use different query string parameter sets for pagination data. An example URL paginating both results would be:
/dashboard?articles[page]=1&tags[page]=2
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterfaceCake\Datasource\QueryInterface
$object-
The repository or query to paginate.
array
$params optional-
Request params
array
$settings optional-
The settings/configuration used for pagination.
Returns
Cake\Datasource\ResultSetInterface
Throws
Cake\Datasource\Paging\Exception\PageOutOfBoundsException
setConfig() public
setConfig(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed|null $value = null, bool $merge = true): $this
Sets the config.
Usage
Setting a specific value:
$this->setConfig('key', $value);
Setting a nested value:
$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);
Updating multiple config settings at the same time:
$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
array<string, mixed>|string
$key-
The key to set, or a complete array of configs.
mixed|null
$value optional-
The value to set.
bool
$merge optional-
Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.
Returns
$this
Throws
Cake\Core\Exception\CakeException
When trying to set a key that is invalid.
validateSort() public
validateSort(Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface $object, array<string, mixed> $options): array<string, mixed>
Validate that the desired sorting can be performed on the $object.
Only fields or virtualFields can be sorted on. The direction param will also be sanitized. Lastly sort + direction keys will be converted into the model friendly order key.
You can use the allowedParameters option to control which columns/fields are available for sorting via URL parameters. This helps prevent users from ordering large result sets on un-indexed values.
If you need to sort on associated columns or synthetic properties you will need to use the sortableFields
option.
Any columns listed in the allowed sort fields will be implicitly trusted. You can use this to sort on synthetic columns, or columns added in custom find operations that may not exist in the schema.
The default order options provided to paginate() will be merged with the user's requested sorting field/direction.
Parameters
Cake\Datasource\RepositoryInterface
$object-
Repository object.
array<string, mixed>
$options-
The pagination options being used for this request.
Returns
array<string, mixed>
Property Detail
$_config protected
Runtime config
Type
array<string, mixed>
$_configInitialized protected
Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
Type
bool
$_defaultConfig protected
Default pagination settings.
When calling paginate() these settings will be merged with the configuration you provide.
maxLimit
- The maximum limit users can choose to view. Defaults to 100limit
- The initial number of items per page. Defaults to 20.page
- The starting page, defaults to 1.allowedParameters
- A list of parameters users are allowed to set using request parameters. Modifying this list will allow users to have more influence over pagination, be careful with what you permit.
Type
array<string, mixed>
$_pagingParams protected
Paging params after pagination operation is done.
Type
array<string, array>
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