cpp / latest / string / basic_string_view / ends_with.html /

std::basic_string_view<CharT,Traits>::ends_with

constexpr bool ends_with( basic_string_view sv ) const noexcept;
(1) (since C++20)
constexpr bool ends_with( CharT c ) const noexcept;
(2) (since C++20)
constexpr bool ends_with( const CharT* s ) const;
(3) (since C++20)

Checks if the string view ends with the given suffix, where.

1) the suffix is a string view. Effectively returns size() >= sv.size() && compare(size() - sv.size(), npos, sv) == 0
2) the suffix is a single character. Effectively returns !empty() && Traits::eq(back(), c)
3) the suffix is a null-terminated character string. Effectively returns ends_with(basic_string_view(s))

Parameters

sv - a string view which may be a result of implicit conversion from std::basic_string
c - a single character
s - a null-terminated character string

Return value

true if the string view ends with the provided suffix, false otherwise.

Notes

Feature testing macro: __cpp_lib_starts_ends_with.

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <string_view>
 
auto main() -> int
{
    using namespace std::literals;
 
    std::cout
        << std::boolalpha
 
        // (1) bool ends_with( basic_string_view sv ) const noexcept;
        << std::string_view("https://cppreference.com").ends_with(".com"sv) << ' ' // true
        << std::string_view("https://cppreference.com").ends_with(".org"sv) << ' ' // false
 
        // (2) bool ends_with( CharT c ) const noexcept;
        << std::string_view("C++20").ends_with('0') << ' ' // true
        << std::string_view("C++20").ends_with('3') << ' ' // false
 
        // (3) bool ends_with( const CharT* s ) const;
        << std::string_view("string_view").ends_with("view") << ' ' // true
        << std::string_view("string_view").ends_with("View") << ' ' // false
        << '\n';
}

Output:

true false true false true false

See also

(C++20)
checks if the string view starts with the given prefix
(public member function)
(C++20)
checks if the string starts with the given prefix
(public member function of std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>)
(C++20)
checks if the string ends with the given suffix
(public member function of std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>)
(C++23)
checks if the string contains the given substring or character
(public member function of std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Allocator>)
(C++23)
checks if the string view contains the given substring or character
(public member function)
(C++17)
compares two views
(public member function)

© cppreference.com
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Unported License v3.0.
https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string_view/ends_with