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std::iswlower
Defined in header <cwctype> |
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Checks if the given wide character is a lowercase letter, i.e. one of abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
or any lowercase letter specific to the current locale.
If the value of ch
is neither representable as a wchar_t
nor equal to the value of the macro WEOF
, the behavior is undefined.
Parameters
ch | - | wide character |
Return value
Non-zero value if the wide character is a lowercase letter, zero otherwise.
Notes
ISO 30112 specifies which Unicode characters are include in POSIX lower category.
Example
#include <clocale>
#include <cwctype>
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
wchar_t c = L'\u0444'; // Cyrillic small letter ef ('ф')
std::cout << std::hex << std::showbase << std::boolalpha
<< "in the default locale, iswlower("
<< static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
<< static_cast<bool>(std::iswlower(c)) << '\n';
std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
std::cout << "in Unicode locale, iswlower("
<< static_cast<std::wint_t>(c) << ") = "
<< static_cast<bool>(std::iswlower(c)) << '\n';
}
Output:
in the default locale, iswlower(0x444) = false
in Unicode locale, iswlower(0x444) = true
See also
checks if a character is classified as lowercase by a locale (function template) |
|
checks if a character is lowercase (function) |
|
C documentation for iswlower |
ASCII values | characters |
|
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
0–8 | \x0 –\x8 |
\0 –\10 |
control codes (NUL , etc.) |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 | \x9 |
\11 |
tab (\t ) |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10–13 | \xA –\xD |
\12 –\15 |
whitespaces (\n , \v , \f , \r ) |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14–31 | \xE –\x1F |
\16 –\37 |
control codes | ≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
32 | \x20 |
\40 |
space | 0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
33–47 | \x21 –\x2F |
\41 –\57 |
!"#$%&'()*+,-./ |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
48–57 | \x30 –\x39 |
\60 –\71 |
0123456789 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
58–64 | \x3A –\x40 |
\72 –\100 |
:;<=>?@ |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
65–70 | \x41 –\x46 |
\101 –\106 |
ABCDEF |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
71–90 | \x47 –\x5A |
\107 –\132 |
GHIJKLMNOP QRSTUVWXYZ |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
91–96 | \x5B –\x60 |
\133 –\140 |
[\]^_` |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
97–102 | \x61 –\x66 |
\141 –\146 |
abcdef |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
103–122 | \x67 –\x7A |
\147 –\172 |
ghijklmnop qrstuvwxyz |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
123–126 | \x7B –\x7E |
\172 –\176 |
{|}~ |
0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
≠0 |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
127 | \x7F |
\177 |
backspace character (DEL ) |
≠0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
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