The acos()
CSS function is a trigonometric function that returns the inverse cosine of a number between -1
and 1
. The function contains a single calculation that returns the number of radians representing an <angle>
between 0deg
and 180deg
.
On this page
acos()
Syntax
css
/* Single <number> values */
transform: rotate(acos(-0.2));
transform: rotate(acos(2 * 0.125));
/* Other values */
transform: rotate(acos(pi / 5));
transform: rotate(acos(e / 3));
Parameter
Return value
The inverse cosine of an number
will always return an <angle>
between 0deg
and 180deg
.
- If
number
is less than-1
or greater than1
, the result isNaN
. - If
number
is exactly1
, the result is0
.
Formal syntax
Examples
Rotate elements
The acos()
function can be used to rotate
elements as it return an <angle>
.
HTML
html
<div class="box box-1"></div>
<div class="box box-2"></div>
<div class="box box-3"></div>
<div class="box box-4"></div>
<div class="box box-5"></div>
CSS
css
div.box {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background: linear-gradient(orange, red);
}
div.box-1 {
transform: rotate(acos(1));
}
div.box-2 {
transform: rotate(acos(0.5));
}
div.box-3 {
transform: rotate(acos(0));
}
div.box-4 {
transform: rotate(acos(-0.5));
}
div.box-5 {
transform: rotate(acos(-1));
}
Result
Specifications
Specification |
---|
CSS Values and Units Module Level 4 # trig-funcs |
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
acos |
111 | 111 | 108 | No | 97 | 15.4 | 111 | 111 | 108 | No | 15.4 | 22.0 |
See also
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/acos