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trim abstract method
String trim(Returns the string without any leading and trailing whitespace.
If the string contains leading or trailing whitespace, a new string with no leading and no trailing whitespace is returned:
'\tDart is fun\n'.trim(); // 'Dart is fun'
  Otherwise, the original string itself is returned:
var str1 = 'Dart';
var str2 = str1.trim();
identical(str1, str2);    // true
  Whitespace is defined by the Unicode White_Space property (as defined in version 6.2 or later) and the BOM character, 0xFEFF.
Here is the list of trimmed characters (following version 6.2):
0009..000D    ; White_Space # Cc   <control-0009>..<control-000D>
0020          ; White_Space # Zs   SPACE
0085          ; White_Space # Cc   <control-0085>
00A0          ; White_Space # Zs   NO-BREAK SPACE
1680          ; White_Space # Zs   OGHAM SPACE MARK
180E          ; White_Space # Zs   MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR
2000..200A    ; White_Space # Zs   EN QUAD..HAIR SPACE
2028          ; White_Space # Zl   LINE SEPARATOR
2029          ; White_Space # Zp   PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR
202F          ; White_Space # Zs   NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE
205F          ; White_Space # Zs   MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE
3000          ; White_Space # Zs   IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE
FEFF          ; BOM                ZERO WIDTH NO_BREAK SPACE
  Source
String trim();
  © 2012 the Dart project authors
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v4.0.
 https://api.dartlang.org/stable/1.24.3/dart-core/String/trim.html