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AbsoluteOrientationSensor

The AbsoluteOrientationSensor interface of the Sensor APIs describes the device's physical orientation in relation to the Earth's reference coordinate system.

To use this sensor, the user must grant permission to the 'accelerometer', 'gyroscope', and 'magnetometer' device sensors through the Permissions API.

If a feature policy blocks use of a feature it is because your code is inconsistent with the policies set on your server. This is not something that would ever be shown to a user. The Feature-Policy HTTP header article contains implementation instructions.

EventTarget Sensor OrientationSensor AbsoluteOrientationSensor

Constructor

AbsoluteOrientationSensor()

Creates a new AbsoluteOrientationSensor object.

Properties

No specific properties; inherits methods from its ancestors OrientationSensor and Sensor.

Methods

No specific methods; inherits methods from its ancestors OrientationSensor and Sensor.

Events

No specific events; inherits methods from its ancestor, Sensor.

Examples

Basic Example

The following example, which is loosely based on Intel's Orientation Phone demo, instantiates an AbsoluteOrientationSensor with a frequency of 60 times a second. On each reading it uses OrientationSensor.quaternion to rotate a visual model of a phone.

const options = { frequency: 60, referenceFrame: 'device' };
const sensor = new AbsoluteOrientationSensor(options);

sensor.addEventListener('reading', () => {
  // model is a Three.js object instantiated elsewhere.
  model.quaternion.fromArray(sensor.quaternion).inverse();
});
sensor.addEventListener('error', error => {
  if (event.error.name == 'NotReadableError') {
    console.log("Sensor is not available.");
  }
});
sensor.start();

Permissions Example

Using orientation sensors requires requesting permissions for multiple device sensors. Because the Permissions interface uses promises, a good way to request permissions is to use Promise.all.

const sensor = new AbsoluteOrientationSensor();
Promise.all([navigator.permissions.query({ name: "accelerometer" }),
             navigator.permissions.query({ name: "magnetometer" }),
             navigator.permissions.query({ name: "gyroscope" })])
       .then(results => {
         if (results.every(result => result.state === "granted")) {
           sensor.start();
           ...
         } else {
           console.log("No permissions to use AbsoluteOrientationSensor.");
         }
   });

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
AbsoluteOrientationSensor
67
79
No
No
54
No
67
67
No
48
No
9.0
AbsoluteOrientationSensor
67
79
No
No
54
No
67
67
No
48
No
9.0

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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbsoluteOrientationSensor