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IDBRequest.error

The error read-only property of the IDBRequest interface returns the error in the event of an unsuccessful request.

Note: This feature is available in Web Workers

Value

A DOMError containing the relevant error. In Chrome 48+/Firefox 58+ this property returns a DOMException because DOMError has been removed from the DOM standard. The following error codes are returned under certain conditions:

Error Explanation
AbortError If you abort the transaction, then all requests still in progress receive this error.
ConstraintError If you insert data that doesn't conform to a constraint. It's an exception type for creating stores and indexes. You get this error, for example, if you try to add a new key that already exists in the record.
QuotaExceededError If you run out of disk quota and the user declined to grant you more space.
UnknownError If the operation failed for reasons unrelated to the database itself. A failure due to disk IO errors is such an example.
NoError If the request succeeds.
VersionError If you try to open a database with a version lower than the one it already has.

In addition to the error codes sent to the IDBRequest object, asynchronous operations can also raise exceptions. The list describes problems that could occur when the request is being executed, but you might also encounter other problems when the request is being made. For example, if the request failed and the result is not available, the InvalidStateError exception is thrown.

Examples

The following example requests a given record title, onsuccess gets the associated record from the IDBObjectStore (made available as objectStoreTitleRequest.result, updates one property of the record, and then puts the updated record back into the object store. Also included at the bottom is an onerror function that reports what the error was if the request fails. For a full working example, see our To-do Notifications app (view example live.)

var title = "Walk dog";

// Open up a transaction as usual
var objectStore = db.transaction(['toDoList'], "readwrite").objectStore('toDoList');

// Get the do-do list with the specified title
var objectStoreTitleRequest = objectStore.get(title);

objectStoreTitleRequest.onsuccess = function() {
  // Grab the data object returned as the result
  var data = objectStoreTitleRequest.result;

  // Update the notified value in the object to "yes"
  data.notified = "yes";

  // Create another request that inserts the item
  // back into the database
  var updateTitleRequest = objectStore.put(data);

  // When this new request succeeds, run the displayData()
  // function again to update the display
  updateTitleRequest.onsuccess = function() {
    displayData();
  };
};

objectStoreTitleRequest.onerror = function() {
  // If an error occurs with the request, log what it is
  console.log("There has been an error with retrieving your data: " + objectStoreTitleRequest.error);
};

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
error
23
12
10
10
15
7
4.4
25
22
14
8
1.5
DOMException
48
≤18
58
No
35
No
48
48
58
35
No
5.0

See also

© 2005–2021 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/IDBRequest/error