The HTMLButtonElement
interface provides properties and methods (beyond the regular HTMLElement
interface it also has available to it by inheritance) for manipulating <button>
elements.
On this page
HTMLButtonElement
Instance properties
Inherits properties from its parent, HTMLElement
.
-
HTMLButtonElement.accessKey
-
A string indicating the single-character keyboard key to give access to the button.
-
HTMLButtonElement.autofocus
-
A boolean value indicating whether or not the control should have input focus when the page loads, unless the user overrides it, for example by typing in a different control. Only one form-associated element in a document can have this attribute specified.
-
HTMLButtonElement.disabled
-
A boolean value indicating whether or not the control is disabled, meaning that it does not accept any clicks.
HTMLButtonElement.form
Read only-
An
HTMLFormElement
reflecting the form that this button is associated with. If the button is a descendant of a form element, then this attribute is a reference to that form's associatedHTMLFormElement
. If the button is not a descendant of a form element, then the attribute can be a reference to anyHTMLFormElement
element in the same document it is related to, or thenull
value if none matches. -
HTMLButtonElement.formAction
-
A string reflecting the URI of a resource that processes information submitted by the button. If specified, this attribute overrides the
action
attribute of the<form>
element that owns this element. -
HTMLButtonElement.formEnctype
-
A string reflecting the type of content that is used to submit the form to the server. If specified, this attribute overrides the
enctype
attribute of the<form>
element that owns this element. -
HTMLButtonElement.formMethod
-
A string reflecting the HTTP method that the browser uses to submit the form. If specified, this attribute overrides the
method
attribute of the<form>
element that owns this element. -
HTMLButtonElement.formNoValidate
-
A boolean value indicating that the form is not to be validated when it is submitted. If specified, this attribute overrides the
novalidate
attribute of the<form>
element that owns this element. -
HTMLButtonElement.formTarget
-
A string reflecting a name or keyword indicating where to display the response that is received after submitting the form. If specified, this attribute overrides the
target
attribute of the<form>
element that owns this element. HTMLButtonElement.labels
Read only-
A
NodeList
that represents a list of<label>
elements that are labels for this button. HTMLButtonElement.menu
Experimental-
A
HTMLMenuElement
representing the menu element to be displayed if the button is clicked and is oftype="menu"
. -
HTMLButtonElement.name
-
A string representing the name of the object when submitted with a form. If specified, it must not be the empty string.
-
HTMLButtonElement.popoverTargetAction
-
Gets and sets the action to be performed (
"hide"
,"show"
, or"toggle"
) on a popover element being controlled by a control button. It reflects the value of thepopovertargetaction
HTML attribute. -
HTMLButtonElement.popoverTargetElement
-
Gets and sets the popover element to control via a button. The JavaScript equivalent of the
popovertarget
HTML attribute. -
HTMLButtonElement.tabIndex
-
A
long
that represents this element's position in the tabbing order. -
HTMLButtonElement.type
-
A string indicating the behavior of the button. This is an enumerated attribute with the following possible values:
submit
: The button submits the form. This is the default value if the attribute is not specified, or if it is dynamically changed to an empty or invalid value.reset
: The button resets the form.button
: The button does nothing.menu
: The button displays a menu. Experimental
HTMLButtonElement.willValidate
Read only-
A boolean value indicating whether the button is a candidate for constraint validation. It is
false
if any conditions bar it from constraint validation, including: itstype
property isreset
orbutton
; it has a<datalist>
ancestor; or thedisabled
property is set totrue
. HTMLButtonElement.validationMessage
Read only-
A string representing the localized message that describes the validation constraints that the control does not satisfy (if any). This attribute is the empty string if the control is not a candidate for constraint validation (
willValidate
isfalse
), or it satisfies its constraints. HTMLButtonElement.validity
Read only-
A
ValidityState
representing the validity states that this button is in. -
HTMLButtonElement.value
-
A string representing the current form control value of the button.
Instance methods
Inherits methods from its parent, HTMLElement
.
Specifications
Specification |
---|
HTML Standard # htmlbuttonelement |
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
HTMLButtonElement |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
checkValidity |
4 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
disabled |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
form |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
formAction |
9 | 12 |
4In Firefox 56, the implementation has been updated so that theformAction property returns the correct form submission URL, as per spec, when the associated button is being used to submit a form (bug 1366361).
|
10 | ≤12.1 | 5.1 | 3 | 18 |
4In Firefox 56, the implementation has been updated so that theformAction property returns the correct form submission URL, as per spec, when the associated button is being used to submit a form (bug 1366361).
|
≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
formEnctype |
9 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5.1 | 3 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
formMethod |
9 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5.1 | 3 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
formNoValidate |
4 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 4 | 1.0 |
formTarget |
9 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5.1 | 3 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
labels |
6 | 18 | 56 | No | ≤12.1 | 5.1 | 3 | 18 | 56 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
name |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
popoverTargetAction |
114 | 114 | 114 | No | 100 | 17 | 114 | 114 | No | No | 17 | No |
popoverTargetElement |
114 | 114 | 114 | No | 100 | 17 | 114 | 114 | No | No | 17 | No |
reportValidity |
40 | 17 | 49 | No | 27 | 10.1 | 40 | 40 | 64 | 27 | 10.3 | 4.0 |
setCustomValidity |
4 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 5 | 1.0 |
type |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
validationMessage |
5 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 4 | 1.0 |
validity |
4 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 5 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 4 | 1.0 |
value |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
willValidate |
2 | 12 | 4 | 10 | ≤12.1 | 4 | ≤37 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 1.0 |
See also
- HTML element implementing this interface:
<button>
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLButtonElement