The X-Frame-OptionsHTTP response header can be used to indicate whether or not a browser should be allowed to render a page in a <frame>, <iframe>, <embed> or <object>. Sites can use this to avoid click-jacking attacks, by ensuring that their content is not embedded into other sites.
The added security is provided only if the user accessing the document is using a browser that supports X-Frame-Options.
There are two possible directives for X-Frame-Options:
X-Frame-Options: DENY
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Directives
If you specify DENY, not only will the browser attempt to load the page in a frame fail when loaded from other sites, attempts to do so will fail when loaded from the same site. On the other hand, if you specify SAMEORIGIN, you can still use the page in a frame as long as the site including it in a frame is the same as the one serving the page.
DENY
The page cannot be displayed in a frame, regardless of the site attempting to do so.
SAMEORIGIN
The page can only be displayed if all ancestor frames are same origin to the page itself.
ALLOW-FROM=urlDeprecated
This is an obsolete directive that no longer works in modern browsers. (Using it will give the same behavior as omitting the header.) Don't use it. The Content-Security-Policy HTTP header has a frame-ancestors directive which you can use instead.
Examples
Note: Setting X-Frame-Options inside the <meta> element is useless! For instance, <meta http-equiv="X-Frame-Options" content="deny"> has no effect. Do not use it! X-Frame-Options works only by setting through the HTTP header, as in the examples below.
Configuring Apache
To configure Apache to send the X-Frame-Options header for all pages, add this to your site's configuration:
Header always set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
To configure Apache to set the X-Frame-Options DENY, add this to your site's configuration:
Header set X-Frame-Options "DENY"
Configuring Nginx
To configure Nginx to send the X-Frame-Options header, add this either to your http, server or location configuration:
add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN always;
Configuring IIS
To configure IIS to send the X-Frame-Options header, add this to your site's Web.config file:
To configure Express to send the X-Frame-Options header, you can use helmet which uses frameguard to set the header. Add this to your server configuration: