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torch.matmul
torch.matmul(input, other, *, out=None) → Tensor
-
Matrix product of two tensors.
The behavior depends on the dimensionality of the tensors as follows:
- If both tensors are 1-dimensional, the dot product (scalar) is returned.
- If both arguments are 2-dimensional, the matrix-matrix product is returned.
- If the first argument is 1-dimensional and the second argument is 2-dimensional, a 1 is prepended to its dimension for the purpose of the matrix multiply. After the matrix multiply, the prepended dimension is removed.
- If the first argument is 2-dimensional and the second argument is 1-dimensional, the matrix-vector product is returned.
If both arguments are at least 1-dimensional and at least one argument is N-dimensional (where N > 2), then a batched matrix multiply is returned. If the first argument is 1-dimensional, a 1 is prepended to its dimension for the purpose of the batched matrix multiply and removed after. If the second argument is 1-dimensional, a 1 is appended to its dimension for the purpose of the batched matrix multiple and removed after. The non-matrix (i.e. batch) dimensions are broadcasted (and thus must be broadcastable). For example, if
input
is a tensor andother
is a tensor,out
will be a tensor.Note that the broadcasting logic only looks at the batch dimensions when determining if the inputs are broadcastable, and not the matrix dimensions. For example, if
input
is a tensor andother
is a tensor, these inputs are valid for broadcasting even though the final two dimensions (i.e. the matrix dimensions) are different.out
will be a tensor.
This operation has support for arguments with sparse layouts. In particular the matrix-matrix (both arguments 2-dimensional) supports sparse arguments with the same restrictions as
torch.mm()
Warning
Sparse support is a beta feature and some layout(s)/dtype/device combinations may not be supported, or may not have autograd support. If you notice missing functionality please open a feature request.
This operator supports TensorFloat32.
On certain ROCm devices, when using float16 inputs this module will use different precision for backward.
Note
The 1-dimensional dot product version of this function does not support an
out
parameter.- Parameters
- Keyword Arguments
-
out (Tensor, optional) – the output tensor.
Example:
>>> # vector x vector >>> tensor1 = torch.randn(3) >>> tensor2 = torch.randn(3) >>> torch.matmul(tensor1, tensor2).size() torch.Size([]) >>> # matrix x vector >>> tensor1 = torch.randn(3, 4) >>> tensor2 = torch.randn(4) >>> torch.matmul(tensor1, tensor2).size() torch.Size([3]) >>> # batched matrix x broadcasted vector >>> tensor1 = torch.randn(10, 3, 4) >>> tensor2 = torch.randn(4) >>> torch.matmul(tensor1, tensor2).size() torch.Size([10, 3]) >>> # batched matrix x batched matrix >>> tensor1 = torch.randn(10, 3, 4) >>> tensor2 = torch.randn(10, 4, 5) >>> torch.matmul(tensor1, tensor2).size() torch.Size([10, 3, 5]) >>> # batched matrix x broadcasted matrix >>> tensor1 = torch.randn(10, 3, 4) >>> tensor2 = torch.randn(4, 5) >>> torch.matmul(tensor1, tensor2).size() torch.Size([10, 3, 5])
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https://pytorch.org/docs/2.1/generated/torch.matmul.html