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class ActionMailer::MessageDelivery
The ActionMailer::MessageDelivery
class is used by ActionMailer::Base
when creating a new mailer. MessageDelivery
is a wrapper (Delegator
subclass) around a lazy created Mail::Message
. You can get direct access to the Mail::Message
, deliver the email or schedule the email to be sent through Active Job.
Notifier.welcome(User.first) # an ActionMailer::MessageDelivery object
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now # sends the email
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later # enqueue email delivery as a job through Active Job
Notifier.welcome(User.first).message # a Mail::Message object
Public Instance Methods
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 98
def deliver_later(options = {})
enqueue_delivery :deliver_now, options
end
Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the job runs it will send the email using deliver_now
.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait: 1.hour)
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later(priority: 10)
Options:
:wait
- Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay.:wait_until
- Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time.:queue
- Enqueue the email on the specified queue.:priority
- Enqueues the email with the specified priority
By default, the email will be enqueued using ActionMailer::MailDeliveryJob
. Each ActionMailer::Base
class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable delivery_job
.
class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer
self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob
end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 72
def deliver_later!(options = {})
enqueue_delivery :deliver_now!, options
end
Enqueues the email to be delivered through Active Job. When the job runs it will send the email using deliver_now!
. That means that the message will be sent bypassing checking perform_deliveries
and raise_delivery_errors
, so use with caution.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait: 1.hour)
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(wait_until: 10.hours.from_now)
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_later!(priority: 10)
Options:
:wait
- Enqueue the email to be delivered with a delay:wait_until
- Enqueue the email to be delivered at (after) a specific date / time:queue
- Enqueue the email on the specified queue:priority
- Enqueues the email with the specified priority
By default, the email will be enqueued using ActionMailer::MailDeliveryJob
. Each ActionMailer::Base
class can specify the job to use by setting the class variable delivery_job
.
class AccountRegistrationMailer < ApplicationMailer
self.delivery_job = RegistrationDeliveryJob
end
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 117
def deliver_now
processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do
message.deliver
end
end
Delivers an email:
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 107
def deliver_now!
processed_mailer.handle_exceptions do
message.deliver!
end
end
Delivers an email without checking perform_deliveries
and raise_delivery_errors
, so use with caution.
Notifier.welcome(User.first).deliver_now!
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 39
def message
__getobj__
end
Returns the resulting Mail::Message
# File actionmailer/lib/action_mailer/message_delivery.rb, line 44
def processed?
@processed_mailer || @mail_message
end
Was the delegate loaded, causing the mailer action to be processed?
© 2004–2021 David Heinemeier Hansson
Licensed under the MIT License.