The <article> HTML element represents a self-contained composition in a document, page, application, or site, which is intended to be independently distributable or reusable (e.g., in syndication). Examples include: a forum post, a magazine or newspaper article, or a blog entry, a product card, a user-submitted comment, an interactive widget or gadget, or any other independent item of content.
On this page
<article>: The Article Contents element
Try it
A given document can have multiple articles in it; for example, on a blog that shows the text of each article one after another as the reader scrolls, each post would be contained in an <article> element, possibly with one or more <section>s within.
| Content categories | Flow content, sectioning content, palpable content |
|---|---|
| Permitted content | Flow content. |
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content. Note that an <article> element must not be a descendant of an <address> element. |
| Implicit ARIA role | article |
| Permitted ARIA roles | application, document, feed, main, none, presentation, region |
| DOM interface | HTMLElement |
Attributes
This element only includes the global attributes.
Usage notes
- Each
<article>should be identified, typically by including a heading (<h1>-<h6>element) as a child of the<article>element. - When an
<article>element is nested, the inner element represents an article related to the outer element. For example, the comments of a blog post can be<article>elements nested in the<article>representing the blog post. - Author information of an
<article>element can be provided through the<address>element, but it doesn't apply to nested<article>elements. - The publication date and time of an
<article>element can be described using thedatetimeattribute of a<time>element.
Examples
html
<article class="film_review">
<h2>Jurassic Park</h2>
<section class="main_review">
<h3>Review</h3>
<p>Dinos were great!</p>
</section>
<section class="user_reviews">
<h3>User reviews</h3>
<article class="user_review">
<h4>Too scary!</h4>
<p>Way too scary for me.</p>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-16 19:00">May 16</time>
by Lisa.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
<article class="user_review">
<h4>Love the dinos!</h4>
<p>I agree, dinos are my favorite.</p>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-17 19:00">May 17</time>
by Tom.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
</section>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-15 19:00">May 15</time>
by Staff.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
Result
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| HTML Standard # the-article-element |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
article |
5 | 12 | 4 | 9 | 11.1 | 5 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | 11.1 | 4.2 | 1.0 |
See also
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/article