The Reflect.ownKeys()
static method returns an array of the target
object's own property keys.
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Reflect.ownKeys()
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Syntax
Reflect.ownKeys(target)
Parameters
-
target
-
The target object from which to get the own keys.
Return value
An Array
of the target
object's own property keys, including strings and symbols. For most objects, the array will be in the order of:
- Non-negative integer indexes in increasing numeric order (but as strings)
- Other string keys in the order of property creation
- Symbol keys in the order of property creation.
Exceptions
-
TypeError
-
Thrown if
target
is not an object.
Description
Reflect.ownKeys()
provides the reflective semantic of retrieving all property keys of an object. It is the only way to get all own properties – enumerable and not enumerable, strings and symbols — in one call, without extra filtering logic. For example, Object.getOwnPropertyNames()
takes the return value of Reflect.ownKeys()
and filters to only string values, while Object.getOwnPropertySymbols()
filters to only symbol values. Because normal objects implement [[OwnPropertyKeys]]
to return all string keys before symbol keys, Reflect.ownKeys(target)
is usually equivalent to Object.getOwnPropertyNames(target).concat(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(target))
. However, if the object has a custom [[OwnPropertyKeys]]
method (such as through a proxy's ownKeys
handler), the order of the keys may be different.
Reflect.ownKeys()
invokes the [[OwnPropertyKeys]]
object internal method of target
.
Examples
Using Reflect.ownKeys()
Reflect.ownKeys({ z: 3, y: 2, x: 1 }); // [ "z", "y", "x" ]
Reflect.ownKeys([]); // ["length"]
const sym = Symbol.for("comet");
const sym2 = Symbol.for("meteor");
const obj = {
[sym]: 0,
str: 0,
773: 0,
0: 0,
[sym2]: 0,
"-1": 0,
8: 0,
"second str": 0,
};
Reflect.ownKeys(obj);
// [ "0", "8", "773", "str", "-1", "second str", Symbol(comet), Symbol(meteor) ]
// Indexes in numeric order,
// strings in insertion order,
// symbols in insertion order
Specifications
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript Language Specification # sec-reflect.ownkeys |
Browser compatibility
Desktop | Mobile | Server | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Opera | Safari | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | WebView Android | Deno | Node.js | ||
ownKeys |
49 | 12 | 42 | 36 | 10 | 49 | 42 | 36 | 10 | 5.0 | 49 | 1.0 | 6.0.0 |
See also
© 2005–2023 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Reflect/ownKeys