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module ActionDispatch::Http::Cache::Response
Constants
- DATE
- DEFAULT_CACHE_CONTROL
- LAST_MODIFIED
- MUST_REVALIDATE
- NO_CACHE
- PRIVATE
- PUBLIC
- SPECIAL_KEYS
Attributes
Public Instance Methods
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 67
def date
if date_header = get_header(DATE)
Time.httpdate(date_header)
end
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 77
def date=(utc_time)
set_header DATE, utc_time.httpdate
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 73
def date?
has_header? DATE
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 100
def etag=(weak_validators)
self.weak_etag = weak_validators
end
This method sets a weak ETag validator on the response so browsers and proxies may cache the response, keyed on the ETag. On subsequent requests, the If-None-Match header is set to the cached ETag. If it matches the current ETag, we can return a 304 Not Modified response with no body, letting the browser or proxy know that their cache is current. Big savings in request time and network bandwidth.
Weak ETags are considered to be semantically equivalent but not byte-for-byte identical. This is perfect for browser caching of HTML pages where we don't care about exact equality, just what the user is viewing.
Strong ETags are considered byte-for-byte identical. They allow a browser or proxy cache to support Range requests, useful for paging through a PDF file or scrubbing through a video. Some CDNs only support strong ETags and will ignore weak ETags entirely.
Weak ETags are what we almost always need, so they're the default. Check out `#strong_etag=` to provide a strong ETag validator.
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 112
def etag?; etag; end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 53
def last_modified
if last = get_header(LAST_MODIFIED)
Time.httpdate(last)
end
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 63
def last_modified=(utc_time)
set_header LAST_MODIFIED, utc_time.httpdate
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 59
def last_modified?
has_header? LAST_MODIFIED
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 108
def strong_etag=(strong_validators)
set_header 'ETag', generate_strong_etag(strong_validators)
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 120
def strong_etag?
etag? && !weak_etag?
end
True if an ETag is set and it isn't a weak validator (not preceded with W/)
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 104
def weak_etag=(weak_validators)
set_header 'ETag', generate_weak_etag(weak_validators)
end
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 115
def weak_etag?
etag? && etag.starts_with?('W/"')
end
True if an ETag is set and it's a weak validator (preceded with W/)
© 2004–2018 David Heinemeier Hansson
Licensed under the MIT License.