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stroke-opacity

The stroke-opacity attribute is a presentation attribute defining the opacity of the paint server (color, gradient, pattern, etc) applied to the stroke of a shape.

Note: As a presentation attribute stroke-opacity can be used as a CSS property.

You can use this attribute with the following SVG elements:

Example

<svg viewBox="0 0 40 10" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <!-- Default stroke opacity: 1 -->
  <circle cx="5" cy="5" r="4" stroke="green" />

  <!-- Stroke opacity as a number -->
  <circle cx="15" cy="5" r="4" stroke="green"
          stroke-opacity="0.7" />

  <!-- Stroke opacity as a percentage -->
  <circle cx="25" cy="5" r="4" stroke="green"
          stroke-opacity="50%" />

  <!-- Stroke opacity as a CSS property -->
  <circle cx="35" cy="5" r="4" stroke="green"
          style="stroke-opacity: .3;" />
</svg>

Usage notes

Value [0-1] | <percentage>
Default value 1
Animatable Yes

Note: SVG2 introduces percentage values for stroke-opacity, however, it is not widely supported yet (See Browser compatibility below) as a consequence, it is best practices to set opacity with a value in the range [0-1].

It's important to know that the stroke partially covers the fill of a shape, so a stroke with an opacity different than 1 will partially show the fill underneath. To avoid this effect, it is possible to apply a global opacity with the opacity attribute or to put the stroke behind the fill with the paint-order attribute.

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2
The definition of 'stroke-opacity' in that specification.
Candidate Recommendation Definition for shapes and texts
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 (Second Edition)
The definition of 'stroke-opacity' in that specification.
Recommendation Initial definition for shapes and texts

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Attribute/stroke-opacity