The ContactsManager
interface of the Contact Picker API
allows users to select entries from their contact list and share limited details of the selected entries with a website or application.
The ContactsManager
is available through the global navigator.contacts
property.
Instance methods
select()
Experimental
-
Returns a Promise
which, when resolved, presents the user with a contact picker which allows them to select contact(s) they wish to share.
getProperties()
Experimental
-
Returns a Promise
which resolves with an Array
of strings
indicating which contact properties are available.
Examples
Feature Detection
The following code checks whether the Contact Picker API is supported.
const supported = "contacts" in navigator && "ContactsManager" in window;
Checking for Supported Properties
The following asynchronous function uses the getProperties
method to check for supported properties.
async function checkProperties() {
const supportedProperties = await navigator.contacts.getProperties();
if (supportedProperties.includes("name")) {
}
if (supportedProperties.includes("email")) {
}
if (supportedProperties.includes("tel")) {
}
if (supportedProperties.includes("address")) {
}
if (supportedProperties.includes("icon")) {
}
}
The following example sets an array of properties to be retrieved for each contact, as well as setting an options object to allow for multiple contacts to be selected.
An asynchronous function is then defined which uses the select()
method to present the user with a contact picker interface and handle the chosen results.
const props = ["name", "email", "tel", "address", "icon"];
const opts = { multiple: true };
async function getContacts() {
try {
const contacts = await navigator.contacts.select(props, opts);
handleResults(contacts);
} catch (ex) {
}
}
handleResults()
is a developer defined function.
Specifications
Browser compatibility
|
Desktop |
Mobile |
|
Chrome |
Edge |
Firefox |
Internet Explorer |
Opera |
Safari |
WebView Android |
Chrome Android |
Firefox for Android |
Opera Android |
Safari on IOS |
Samsung Internet |
ContactsManager |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
80 |
80 |
No |
57 |
14.5 |
14.0–22.0This API was exposed but failed upon opening a contact selector.
|
getProperties |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
80 |
80 |
No |
57 |
14.5 |
14.0–22.0This API was exposed but failed upon opening a contact selector.
|
select |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
80 |
80 |
No |
57 |
14.5 |
14.0–22.0This API was exposed but failed upon opening a contact selector.
|
See also