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Log Messages
Log Message Format
Changed in version 3.0.
Starting in MongoDB 3.0, MongoDB includes the severity level and the component associated with each log message. The log messages have the form:
<timestamp> <severity> <component> [<context>] <message>
For example:
2014-11-03T18:28:32.450-0500 I NETWORK [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017
Client operations appear in the log if their duration exceeds the slow operation threshold or when the log verbosity level is 1 or higher. These log entries include the full command object associated with the operation.
The following example output includes information about an aggregation operation:
2017-10-13T10:55:42.935-0700 I COMMAND [conn1] command test.items appName: "MongoDB Shell" command: aggregate { aggregate: "items", pipeline: [ { $match: { a: { $gte: 4.0 } } } ], cursor: {} } planSummary: COLLSCAN keysExamined:0 docsExamined:5 cursorExhausted:1 numYields:0 nreturned:2 reslen:155 locks:{ Global: { acquireCount: { r: 8 } }, Database: { acquireCount: { r: 4 } }, Collection: { acquireCount: { r: 3 } } } protocol:op_command 0ms
Timestamp
The default format for the <timestamp> is iso8601-local. To modify the timestamp format, use the --timeStampFormat runtime option or the systemLog.timeStampFormat setting.
Severity Levels
The following table lists the severity levels associated with each log message:
| Level | Description |
|---|---|
F |
Fatal |
E |
Error |
W |
Warning |
I |
Informational, for Verbosity Level of 0 |
D |
Debug, for All Verbosity Levels > 0 |
You can specify the verbosity level of various components to determine the amount of Informational and Debug messages MongoDB outputs. [1]
To set verbosity levels, see Configure Log Verbosity Levels.
Client Data
New in version 3.4.
Client application debugging and performance monitoring is easier when you can clearly match server events with particular client requests. With this in mind, recent MongoDB drivers and client applications (including the mongo shell) have the ability to send identifying information at the time of connection to the server. After the connection is established, the client does not send the identifying information again unless the connection is dropped and reestablished.
The exact fields included vary by client. Below is a sample client data document:
{
application: {
name: "MongoDB Shell"
},
driver: {
name: "MongoDB Internal Client",
version: "3.4.0"
},
os: {
type: "Darwin",
name: "Mac OS X",
architecture: "x86_64",
version: "15.3.0"
}
}
When secondary members of a replica set initiate a connection to a primary, they send similar data. A typical connection document is as follows:
{
driver: {
name: "NetworkInterfaceASIO-Replication",
version: "3.4.0"
},
os: {
type: "Darwin",
name: "Mac OS X",
architecture: "x86_64",
version: "15.3.0"
}
}
For a complete description of client information and required fields, see the MongoDB Handshake specification .
Components
Log messages now include components, providing functional categorization of the messages:
ACCESS-
Messages related to access control, such as authentication. To specify the log level for
ACCESScomponents, use thesystemLog.component.accessControl.verbositysetting.
COMMAND-
Messages related to database commands, such as
count. To specify the log level forCOMMANDcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.command.verbositysetting.
CONTROL-
Messages related to control activities, such as initialization. To specify the log level for
CONTROLcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.control.verbositysetting.
FTDC-
New in version 3.2.
Messages related to the diagnostic data collection mechanism, such as server statistics and status messages. To specify the log level for
FTDCcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.ftdc.verbositysetting.
GEO-
Messages related to the parsing of geospatial shapes, such as verifying the GeoJSON shapes. To specify the log level for
GEOcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.geo.verbosityparameter.
INDEX-
Messages related to indexing operations, such as creating indexes. To specify the log level for
INDEXcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.index.verbosityparameter.
NETWORK-
Messages related to network activities, such as accepting connections. To specify the log level for
NETWORKcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.network.verbosityparameter.
QUERY-
Messages related to queries, including query planner activities. To specify the log level for
QUERYcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.query.verbosityparameter.
REPL-
Messages related to replica sets, such as initial sync, heartbeats, steady state replication, and rollback. [1] To specify the log level for
REPLcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.replication.verbosityparameter.
REPL_HB-
Messages related specifically to replica set heartbeats. To specify the log level for
REPL_HBcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.replication.heartbeats.verbosityparameter.REPLis the parent component ofREPL_HB. IfsystemLog.component.replication.heartbeats.verbosityis unset, MongoDB uses theREPLverbosity level forREPL_HBcomponents.
ROLLBACK-
Messages related to rollback operations. To specify the log level for
ROLLBACKcomponents, set thesystemLog.component.replication.rollback.verbosityparameter.REPLis the parent component ofROLLBACK. IfsystemLog.component.replication.rollback.verbosityis unset, MongoDB uses theREPLverbosity level forROLLBACKcomponents.
SHARDING-
Messages related to sharding activities, such as the startup of the
mongos. To specify the log level forSHARDINGcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.sharding.verbositysetting.
STORAGE-
Messages related to storage activities, such as processes involved in the
fsynccommand. To specify the log level forSTORAGEcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.storage.verbositysetting.
JOURNAL-
Messages related specifically to journaling activities. To specify the log level for
JOURNALcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.storage.journal.verbositysetting.STORAGEis the parent component ofJOURNAL. IfsystemLog.component.storage.journal.verbosityis unset, MongoDB uses theSTORAGEverbosity level forJOURNALcomponents.
WRITE-
Messages related to write operations, such as
updatecommands. To specify the log level forWRITEcomponents, use thesystemLog.component.write.verbositysetting.
--
Messages not associated with a named component. Unnamed components have the default log level specified in the
systemLog.verbositysetting. ThesystemLog.verbositysetting is the default setting for both named and unnamed components.
Verbosity Levels
View Current Log Verbosity Level
To view the current verbosity levels, use the db.getLogComponents() method.
Configure Log Verbosity Levels
You can configure the verbosity level using: the systemLog.verbosity and systemLog.component.<name>.verbosity settings, the logComponentVerbosity parameter; the db.setLogLevel() method. [1]
systemLog Verbosity Settings
To configure the default log level for all components, use the systemLog.verbosity setting. To configure the level of specific components, use the systemLog.component.<name>.verbosity settings.
For example, the following configuration sets the systemLog.verbosity to 1, the systemLog.component.query.verbosity to 2, the systemLog.component.storage.verbosity to 2, and the systemLog.component.storage.journal.verbosity to 1:
systemLog:
verbosity: