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mongoimport
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macOS Sierra and Go 1.6 Incompatibility
Users running on macOS Sierra require the 3.2.10 or newer version of mongoimport.
Synopsis
The mongoimport
tool imports content from an Extended JSON, CSV, or TSV export created by mongoexport
, or potentially, another third-party export tool.
See the mongoexport document for more information regarding mongoexport
, which provides the inverse “exporting” capability.
Run mongoimport
from the system command line, not the mongo
shell.
Considerations
Warning
Avoid using mongoimport
and mongoexport
for full instance production backups. They do not reliably preserve all rich BSON data types, because JSON can only represent a subset of the types supported by BSON. Use mongodump
and mongorestore
as described in MongoDB Backup Methods for this kind of functionality.
mongoexport
and mongoimport
use the strict mode representation for certain types.
mongoimport
only supports data files that are UTF-8 encoded. Using other encodings will produce errors.
Required Access
In order to connect to a mongod
that enforces authorization with the --auth
option, you must use the --username
and --password
options. The connecting user must possess, at a minimum, the readWrite
role on the database into which they are importing data.
Options
Changed in version 3.0.0: mongoimport
removed the --dbpath
as well as related --directoryperdb
and --journal
options. To use mongoimport
, you must run mongoimport
against a running mongod
or mongos
instance as appropriate.
--verbose
,
-v
-
Increases the amount of internal reporting returned on standard output or in log files. Increase the verbosity with the
-v
form by including the option multiple times, (e.g.-vvvvv
.)
--quiet
-
Runs mongoimport in a quiet mode that attempts to limit the amount of output.
This option suppresses:
- output from database commands
- replication activity
- connection accepted events
- connection closed events
--uri
<connectionString>
-
New in version 3.4.6.
Specify a resolvable URI connection string to connect to the MongoDB deployment.
--uri "mongodb://[username:password@]host1[:port1][,host2[:port2],...[,hostN[:portN]]][/[database][?options]]"
For more information on the components of the connection string, see the Connection String URI Format documentation.
Important
The following command-line options cannot be used in conjunction with
--uri
option:--host
--port
--db
--username
--password
(if the URI connection string also includes the password)--authenticationDatabase
--authenticationMechanism
Instead, specify these options as part of your
--uri
connection string.
--host
<hostname><:port>
,
-h
<hostname><:port>
-
Default: localhost:27017
Specifies a resolvable hostname for the
mongod
to which to connect. By default, the mongoimport attempts to connect to a MongoDB instance running on the localhost on port number27017
.To connect to a replica set, specify the
replSetName
and a seed list of set members, as in the following:--host <replSetName>/<hostname1><:port>,<hostname2><:port>,<...>
When specifying the replica set list format, mongoimport always connects to the primary.
You can also connect to any single member of the replica set by specifying the host and port of only that member:
--host <hostname1><:port>
Changed in version 3.0.0: If you use IPv6 and use the
<address>:<port>
format, you must enclose the portion of an address and port combination in brackets (e.g.[<address>]
).
--port
<port>
-
Default: 27017
Specifies the TCP port on which the MongoDB instance listens for client connections.
--ipv6
-
Removed in version 3.0.
Enables IPv6 support and allows mongoimport to connect to the MongoDB instance using an IPv6 network. Prior to MongoDB 3.0, you had to specify
--ipv6
to use IPv6. In MongoDB 3.0 and later, IPv6 is always enabled.
--ssl
-
New in version 2.6.
Enables connection to a
mongod
ormongos
that has TLS/SSL support enabled.For more information about TLS/SSL and MongoDB, see Configure mongod and mongos for TLS/SSL and TLS/SSL Configuration for Clients .
--sslCAFile
<filename>
-
New in version 2.6.
Specifies the
.pem
file that contains the root certificate chain from the Certificate Authority. Specify the file name of the.pem
file using relative or absolute paths.Starting in version 3.4, if
--sslCAFile
orssl.CAFile
is not specified and you are not using x.509 authentication, the system-wide CA certificate store will be used when connecting to an TLS/SSL-enabled server.If using x.509 authentication,
--sslCAFile
orssl.CAFile
must be specified.Warning
Version 3.2 and earlier: For TLS/SSL connections (
--ssl
) tomongod
andmongos
, if the mongoimport runs without the--sslCAFile
, mongoimport will not attempt to validate the server certificates. This creates a vulnerability to expiredmongod
andmongos
certificates as well as to foreign processes posing as validmongod
ormongos
instances. Ensure that you always specify the CA file to validate the server certificates in cases where intrusion is a possibility.For more information about TLS/SSL and MongoDB, see Configure mongod and mongos for TLS/SSL and TLS/SSL Configuration for Clients .
--sslPEMKeyFile
<filename>
-
New in version 2.6.
Specifies the
.pem
file that contains both the TLS/SSL certificate and key. Specify the file name of the.pem
file using relative or absolute paths.This option is required when using the
--ssl
option to connect to amongod
ormongos
that hasCAFile
enabled withoutallowConnectionsWithoutCertificates
.For more information about TLS/SSL and MongoDB, see Configure mongod and mongos for TLS/SSL and TLS/SSL Configuration for Clients .
--sslPEMKeyPassword
<value>
-
New in version 2.6.
Specifies the password to de-crypt the certificate-key file (i.e.
--sslPEMKeyFile
). Use the--sslPEMKeyPassword
option only if the certificate-key file is encrypted. In all cases, the mongoimport will redact the password from all logging and reporting output.If the private key in the PEM file is encrypted and you do not specify the
--sslPEMKeyPassword
option, the mongoimport will prompt for a passphrase. See TLS/SSL Certificate Passphrase.For more information about TLS/SSL and MongoDB, see Configure mongod and mongos for TLS/SSL and TLS/SSL Configuration for Clients .
--sslCRLFile
<filename>
-
New in version 2.6.
Specifies the
.pem
file that contains the Certificate Revocation List. Specify the file name of the.pem
file using relative or absolute paths.For more information about TLS/SSL and MongoDB, see Configure mongod and mongos for TLS/SSL and TLS/SSL Configuration for Clients .