Description
This is an interface module for the Reltool application.
Reltool is a release management tool. It analyses a given Erlang/OTP installation and determines various dependencies between applications. The graphical
frontend depicts the dependencies and enables interactive customization of a target system. The backend provides a batch
interface for generation of customized target systems.
The tool uses an installed Erlang/OTP system as input. root_dir
is the root directory of the analysed system and it defaults to the system executing Reltool. Applications may also be located outside root_dir
. lib_dirs
defines library directories where additional applications may reside and it defaults to the directories listed by the operating system environment variable ERL_LIBS
. See the module code
for more info.
An application directory AppDir
under a library directory is recognized by the existence of an AppDir/ebin
directory. If this does not exist, Reltool will not consider AppDir
at all when looking for applications.
It is recommended that application directories are named as the application, possibly followed by a dash and the version number. For example myapp
or myapp-1.1
.
Finally single modules and entire applications may be read from Escripts.
Some configuration parameters control the behavior of Reltool on system (sys
) level. Others provide control on application (app
) level and yet others are on module (mod
) level. Module level parameters override application level parameters and application level parameters override system level parameters. Escript escript
level parameters override system level parameters.
The following top level options
are supported:
-
config
-
This is the main option and it controls the configuration of Reltool. It can either be a sys
tuple or a name of a file
containing a sys tuple.
-
trap_exit
-
This option controls the error handling behavior of Reltool. By default the window processes traps exit, but this behavior can altered by setting trap_exit
to false
.
-
wx_debug
-
This option controls the debug level of wx
. As its name indicates it is only useful for debugging. See wx:debug/1
for more info.
Besides the already mentioned source parameters root_dir
and lib_dirs
, the following system (sys
) level options are supported:
-
erts
-
Erts specific configuration. See application level options below.
-
escript
-
Escript specific configuration. An escript has a mandatory file name and escript level options that are described below.
-
app
-
Application specific configuration. An application has a mandatory name and application level options that are described below.
-
mod_cond
-
This parameter controls the module inclusion policy. It defaults to all
which means that if an application is included (either explicitly or implicitly) all modules in that application will be included. This implies that both modules that exist in the ebin
directory of the application, as well as modules that are named in the app
file will be included. If the parameter is set to ebin
, both modules in the ebin
directory and derived modules are included. If the parameter is set to app
, both modules in the app
file and derived modules are included. derived
means that only modules that are used by other included modules are included. The mod_cond
setting on system level is used as default for all applications.
-
incl_cond
-
This parameter controls the application and escript inclusion policy. It defaults to derived
which means that the applications that do not have any explicit incl_cond
setting, will only be included if any other (explicitly or implicitly included) application uses it. The value include
implies that all applications and escripts that do not have any explicit incl_cond
setting will be included. exclude
implies that all applications and escripts that do not have any explicit incl_cond
setting will be excluded.
-
boot_rel
-
A target system may have several releases but the one given as boot_rel
will be used as default when the system is booting up.
-
rel
-
Release specific configuration. Each release maps to a rel
, script
and boot
file. See the module systools
for more info about the details. Each release has a name, a version and a set of applications with a few release specific parameters such as type and included applications.
-
relocatable
-
This parameter controls whether the erl
executable in the target system should automatically determine where it is installed or if it should use a hardcoded path to the installation. In the latter case the target system must be installed with reltool:install/2
before it can be used. If the system is relocatable, the file tree containing the target system can be moved to another location without re-installation. The default is true
.
-
profile
-
The creation of the specification for a target system is performed in two steps. In the first step a complete specification is generated. It will likely contain much more files than you are interested in in your customized target system. In the second step the specification will be filtered according to your filters. There you have the ability to specify filters per application as well as system wide filters. You can also select a profile
for your system. Depending on the profile
, different default filters will be used. There are three different profiles to choose from: development
, embedded
and standalone
. development
is default. The parameters that are affected by the profile
are: incl_sys_filters
, excl_sys_filters
, incl_app_filters
and excl_app_filters
.
-
app_file
-
This parameter controls the default handling of the app
files when a target system is generated. It defaults to keep
which means that app
files are copied to the target system and their contents are kept as they are. strip
means that a new app
file is generated from the contents of the original app
file where the non included modules are removed from the file. all
does also imply that a new app
file is generated from the contents of the original app
file, with the difference that all included modules are added to the file. If the application does not have any app
file a file will be created for all
but not for keep
and strip
.
-
debug_info
-
The debug_info
parameter controls whether the debug information in the beam file should be kept (keep
) or stripped strip
when the file is copied to the target system.
-
excl_lib
-
Warning
This option is experimental.
If the excl_lib
option is set to otp_root
then reltool will not copy anything from the Erlang/OTP installation ($OTP_ROOT) into the target structure. The goal is to create a "slim" release which can be used together with an existing Erlang/OTP installation. The target structure will therefore only contain a lib
directory with the applications that were found outside of $OTP_ROOT (typically your own applications), and a releases
directory with the generated .rel,
.script
and .boot
files.
When starting this release, three things must be specified:
-
Which
releases
directory to use
-
Tell the release handler to use the
releases
directory in our target structure instead of
$OTP_ROOT/releases
. This is done by setting the SASL environment variable
releases_dir
, either from the command line (
-sasl releases_dir <target-dir>/releases
) or in
sys.config
.
-
Which boot file to use
-
The default boot file is
$OTP_ROOT/bin/start
, but in this case we need to specify a boot file from our target structure, typically
<target-dir>/releases/<vsn>/<RelName>
. This is done with the
-boot
command line option to
erl
-
The location of our applications
-
The generated .script (and .boot) file uses the environment variable
$RELTOOL_EXT_LIB
as prefix for the paths to all applications. The
-boot_var
option to
erl
can be used for specifying the value of this variable, typically
-boot_var RELTOOL_EXT_LIB <target-dir>/lib
.
Example:
erl -sasl releases_dir \"mytarget/releases\" -boot mytarget/releases/1.0/myrel\
-boot_var RELTOOL_EXT_LIB mytarget/lib
-
incl_sys_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which files in the system should be included. Each file in the target system must match at least one of the listed regular expressions in order to be included. Further the files may not match any filter in excl_sys_filters
in order to be included. Which application files should be included is controlled with the parameters incl_app_filters
and excl_app_filters
. This parameter defaults to [".*"]
.
-
excl_sys_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which files in the system should not be included in the target system. In order to be included, a file must match some filter in incl_sys_filters
but not any filter in excl_sys_filters
. This parameter defaults to []
.
-
incl_app_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which application specific files that should be included. Each file in the application must match at least one of the listed regular expressions in order to be included. Further the files may not match any filter in excl_app_filters
in order to be included. This parameter defaults to [".*"]
.
-
excl_app_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which application specific files should not be included in the target system. In order to be included, a file must match some filter in incl_app_filters
but not any filter in excl_app_filters
. This parameter defaults to []
.
-
incl_archive_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which top level directories in an application should be included in an archive file (as opposed to being included as a regular directory outside the archive). Each top directory in the application must match at least one of the listed regular expressions in order to be included. Further the files may not match any filter in excl_app_filters
in order to be included. This parameter defaults to [".*"]
.
-
excl_archive_filters
-
This parameter normally contains a list of regular expressions that controls which top level directories in an application should not be included in an archive file. In order to be included in the application archive, a top directory must match some filter in incl_archive_filters
but not any filter in excl_archive_filters
. This parameter defaults to ["^include$","^priv$"]
.
-
archive_opts
-
This parameter contains a list of options that are given to zip:create/3
when application specific files are packaged into an archive. Only a subset of the options are supported. The most useful options in this context are the ones that control which types of files should be compressed. This parameter defaults to []
.
On application (escript
) level, the following options are supported:
-
incl_cond
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
On application (app
) level, the following options are supported:
-
vsn
-
The version of the application. In an installed system there may exist several versions of an application. The vsn
parameter controls which version of the application will be chosen.
This parameter is mutual exclusive with lib_dir
. If vsn
and lib_dir
are both omitted, the latest version will be chosen.
Note that in order for reltool to sort application versions and thereby be able to select the latest, it is required that the version id for the application consists of integers and dots only, for example 1
, 2.0
or 3.17.1
.
-
lib_dir
-
The directory to read the application from. This parameter can be used to point out a specific location to fetch the application from. This is useful for instance if the parent directory for some reason is no good as a library directory on system level.
This parameter is mutual exclusive with vsn
. If vsn
and lib_dir
are both omitted, the latest version will be chosen.
Note that in order for reltool to sort application versions and thereby be able to select the latest, it is required that the version id for the application consists of integers and dots only, for example 1
, 2.0
or 3.17.1
.
-
mod
-
Module specific configuration. A module has a mandatory name and module level options that are described below.
-
mod_cond
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
incl_cond
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
app_file
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
debug_info
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
incl_app_filters
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
excl_app_filters
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
incl_archive_filters
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
excl_archive_filters
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
-
archive_opts
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on system level.
On module (mod
) level, the following options are supported:
-
incl_cond
-
This parameter controls whether the module is included or not. By default the mod_cond
parameter on application and system level will be used to control whether the module is included or not. The value of incl_cond
overrides the module inclusion policy. include
implies that the module is included, while exclude
implies that the module is not included. derived
implies that the module is included if it is used by any other included module.
-
debug_info
-
The value of this parameter overrides the parameter with the same name on application level.
data types
options() = [option()]
option() = {config, config() | file()}
| {trap_exit, bool()}
| {wx_debug, term()}
config() = {sys, [sys()]}
sys() = {root_dir, root_dir()}
| {lib_dirs, [lib_dir()]}
| {profile, profile()}
| {erts, app()}
| {escript, escript_file(), [escript()]}
| {app, app_name(), [app()]}
| {mod_cond, mod_cond()}
| {incl_cond, incl_cond()}
| {boot_rel, boot_rel()}
| {rel, rel_name(), rel_vsn(), [rel_app()]}
| {rel, rel_name(), rel_vsn(), [rel_app()], [rel_opt()]}
| {relocatable, relocatable()}
| {app_file, app_file()}
| {debug_info, debug_info()}
| {incl_sys_filters, incl_sys_filters()}
| {excl_sys_filters, excl_sys_filters()}
| {incl_app_filters, incl_app_filters()}
| {excl_app_filters, excl_app_filters()}
| {incl_archive_filters, incl_archive_filters()}
| {excl_archive_filters, excl_archive_filters()}
| {archive_opts, [archive_opt()]}
app() = {vsn, app_vsn()}
| {lib_dir, lib_dir()}
| {mod, mod_name(), [mod()]}
| {mod_cond, mod_cond()}
| {incl_cond, incl_cond()}
| {debug_info, debug_info()}
| {app_file, app_file()}
| {excl_lib, excl_lib()}
| {incl_sys_filters, incl_sys_filters()}
| {excl_sys_filters, excl_sys_filters()}
| {incl_app_filters, incl_app_filters()}
| {excl_app_filters, excl_app_filters()}
| {incl_archive_filters, incl_archive_filters()}
| {excl_archive_filters, excl_archive_filters()}
| {archive_opts, [archive_opt()]}
mod() = {incl_cond, incl_cond()}
| {debug_info, debug_info()}
rel_app() = app_name()
| {app_name(), app_type()}
| {app_name(), [incl_app()]}
| {app_name(), app_type(), [incl_app()]}
rel_opt() = {load_dot_erlang, boolean()}
app_name() = atom()
app_type() = permanent | transient | temporary | load | none
app_vsn() = string()
archive_opt = zip_create_opt()
boot_rel() = rel_name()
app_file() = keep | strip | all
debug_info() = keep | strip
dir() = string()
escript() = {incl_cond, incl_cond()}
escript_file() = file()
excl_app_filters() = regexps()
excl_archive_filters() = regexps()
excl_lib() = otp_root
excl_sys_filters() = regexps()
file() = string()
incl_app() = app_name()
incl_app_filters() = regexps()
incl_archive_filters() = regexps()
incl_cond() = include | exclude | derived
incl_sys_filters() = regexps()
lib_dir() = dir()
mod_cond() = all | app | ebin | derived | none
mod_name() = atom()
profile() = development | embedded | standalone
re_regexp() = string()
reason() = string()
regexps() = [re_regexp()]
| {add, [re_regexp()]}
| {del, [re_regexp()]}
rel_file() = term()
rel_name() = string()
rel_vsn() = string()
relocatable = boolean()
root_dir() = dir()
script_file() = term()
server() = server_pid() | options()
server_pid() = pid()
target_dir() = file()
window_pid() = pid()
base_dir() = dir()
base_file() = file()
top_dir() = file()
top_file() = file()
target_spec() = [target_spec()]
| {create_dir, base_dir(), [target_spec()]}
| {create_dir, base_dir(), top_dir(), [target_spec()]}
| {archive, base_file(), [archive_opt()], [target_spec()]}
| {copy_file, base_file()}
| {copy_file, base_file(), top_file()}
| {write_file, base_file(), iolist()}
| {strip_beam_file, base_file()}