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Enum std::cmp::Ordering
#[repr(i8)]pub enum Ordering {
Less = -1,
Equal = 0,
Greater = 1,
}
An Ordering
is the result of a comparison between two values.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(1.cmp(&2), Ordering::Less);
assert_eq!(1.cmp(&1), Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(2.cmp(&1), Ordering::Greater);
Variants
Less = -1
An ordering where a compared value is less than another.
Equal = 0
An ordering where a compared value is equal to another.
Greater = 1
An ordering where a compared value is greater than another.
Implementations
impl Ordering
pub const fn is_eq(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is the Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_eq(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_eq(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_eq(), false);
pub const fn is_ne(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is not the Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_ne(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_ne(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_ne(), true);
pub const fn is_lt(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is the Less
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_lt(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_lt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_lt(), false);
pub const fn is_gt(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is the Greater
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_gt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_gt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_gt(), true);
pub const fn is_le(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is either the Less
or Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_le(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_le(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_le(), false);
pub const fn is_ge(self) -> bool
Returns true
if the ordering is either the Greater
or Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_ge(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_ge(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_ge(), true);
pub const fn reverse(self) -> Ordering
Reverses the Ordering
.
Less
becomesGreater
.Greater
becomesLess
.Equal
becomesEqual
.
Examples
Basic behavior:
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.reverse(), Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.reverse(), Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.reverse(), Ordering::Less);
This method can be used to reverse a comparison:
let data: &mut [_] = &mut [2, 10, 5, 8];
// sort the array from largest to smallest.
data.sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b).reverse());
let b: &mut [_] = &mut [10, 8, 5, 2];
assert!(data == b);
pub const fn then(self, other: Ordering) -> Ordering
Chains two orderings.
Returns self
when it’s not Equal
. Otherwise returns other
.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
let result = Ordering::Equal.then(Ordering::Less);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then(Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then(Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Equal.then(Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Equal);
let x: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 2, 7);
let y: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 5, 3);
let result = x.0.cmp(&y.0).then(x.1.cmp(&y.1)).then(x.2.cmp(&y.2));
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
pub fn then_with<F>(self, f: F) -> Ordering
where
F: FnOnce() -> Ordering,
Chains the ordering with the given function.
Returns self
when it’s not Equal
. Otherwise calls f
and returns the result.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
let result = Ordering::Equal.then_with(|| Ordering::Less);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then_with(|| Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then_with(|| Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Equal.then_with(|| Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Equal);
let x: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 2, 7);
let y: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 5, 3);
let result = x.0.cmp(&y.0).then_with(|| x.1.cmp(&y.1)).then_with(|| x.2.cmp(&y.2));
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for Ordering
fn clone(&self) -> Ordering
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
source
. Read more
impl Debug for Ordering
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
impl Hash for Ordering
fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where
__H: Hasher,
fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where
H: Hasher,
Self: Sized,
impl Ord for Ordering
fn cmp(&self, other: &Ordering) -> Ordering
fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where
Self: Sized,
fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where
Self: Sized,
fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where
Self: Sized + PartialOrd,
impl PartialEq for Ordering
fn eq(&self, other: &Ordering) -> bool
self
and other
values to be equal, and is used by ==
.
fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
!=
. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
impl PartialOrd for Ordering
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ordering) -> Option<Ordering>
fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read more
fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool
self
and other
) and is used by the >=
operator. Read more
impl Copy for Ordering
impl Eq for Ordering
impl StructuralEq for Ordering
impl StructuralPartialEq for Ordering
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Ordering
impl Send for Ordering
impl Sync for Ordering
impl Unpin for Ordering
impl UnwindSafe for Ordering
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T
where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> From<T> for T
fn from(t: T) -> T
Returns the argument unchanged.
impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where
U: From<T>,
fn into(self) -> U
Calls U::from(self)
.
That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U
chooses to do.
impl<T> ToOwned for T
where
T: Clone,
type Owned = T
fn to_owned(&self) -> T
fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where
U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where
U: TryFrom<T>,
type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error
fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>
© 2010 The Rust Project Developers
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license, at your option.
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/enum.Ordering.html