19.18. 简短选项

为了方便起见，某些参数还提供了单字母命令行选项开关。它们在Table 19.2中描述。这些选项中的某些选项是出于历史原因而存在的，它们作为单个字母选项的存在并不一定表示赞同使用该选项。

表 19.2. 短选项键

Short Option	Equivalent
`-B x`	`shared_buffers = x`
`-d x`	`log_min_messages = DEBUGx`
`-e`	`datestyle = euro`
`-fb` , `-fh` , `-fi` , `-fm` , `-fn` , `-fo` , `-fs` , `-ft`	`enable_bitmapscan = off` , `enable_hashjoin = off` , `enable_indexscan = off` , `enable_mergejoin = off` , `enable_nestloop = off` , `enable_indexonlyscan = off` , `enable_seqscan = off` , `enable_tidscan = off`
`-F`	`fsync = off`
`-h x`	`listen_addresses = x`
`-i`	`listen_addresses = '*'`
`-k x`	`unix_socket_directories = x`
`-l`	`ssl = on`
`-N x`	`max_connections = x`
`-O`	`allow_system_table_mods = on`
`-p x`	`port = x`
`-P`	`ignore_system_indexes = on`
`-s`	`log_statement_stats = on`
`-S x`	`work_mem = x`
`-tpa` , `-tpl` , `-te`	`log_parser_stats = on` , `log_planner_stats = on` , `log_executor_stats = on`
`-W x`	`post_auth_delay = x`